Open research practices: unintended consequences and suggestions for averting them. Commentary on Morey et al The Peer Reviewers’ Openness Initiative

The Peer Reviewer’s Openness Initiative (PROI) is a move to enlist reviewers in the promotion of data-sharing. In this commentary I discuss objections that can be raised, first to the specific proposals in the PROI, and second to data-sharing in general. I argue that although many objections have st...

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Main Author: Bishop, D
Format: Journal article
Published: Royal Society 2016
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author Bishop, D
author_facet Bishop, D
author_sort Bishop, D
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description The Peer Reviewer’s Openness Initiative (PROI) is a move to enlist reviewers in the promotion of data-sharing. In this commentary I discuss objections that can be raised, first to the specific proposals in the PROI, and second to data-sharing in general. I argue that although many objections have strong counter-arguments, others merit more serious consideration. Regarding the PROI, I suggest that it could backfire if editors and authors feel coerced into data-sharing and so may not be the most pragmatic way of encouraging greater openness. More generally, while promoting data-sharing we need to be sensitive to cases where sharing of data from human participants could create ethical problems. Furthermore, those interested in promoting reproducible science need to defend against an increased risk of data-dredging when large, multivariable datasets are shared. I end with some suggestions to avoid these unintended consequences.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d8be2db3-2d5a-40e1-a017-b51357bdabea2022-03-27T08:50:58ZOpen research practices: unintended consequences and suggestions for averting them. Commentary on Morey et al The Peer Reviewers’ Openness InitiativeJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d8be2db3-2d5a-40e1-a017-b51357bdabeaSymplectic Elements at OxfordRoyal Society2016Bishop, DThe Peer Reviewer’s Openness Initiative (PROI) is a move to enlist reviewers in the promotion of data-sharing. In this commentary I discuss objections that can be raised, first to the specific proposals in the PROI, and second to data-sharing in general. I argue that although many objections have strong counter-arguments, others merit more serious consideration. Regarding the PROI, I suggest that it could backfire if editors and authors feel coerced into data-sharing and so may not be the most pragmatic way of encouraging greater openness. More generally, while promoting data-sharing we need to be sensitive to cases where sharing of data from human participants could create ethical problems. Furthermore, those interested in promoting reproducible science need to defend against an increased risk of data-dredging when large, multivariable datasets are shared. I end with some suggestions to avoid these unintended consequences.
spellingShingle Bishop, D
Open research practices: unintended consequences and suggestions for averting them. Commentary on Morey et al The Peer Reviewers’ Openness Initiative
title Open research practices: unintended consequences and suggestions for averting them. Commentary on Morey et al The Peer Reviewers’ Openness Initiative
title_full Open research practices: unintended consequences and suggestions for averting them. Commentary on Morey et al The Peer Reviewers’ Openness Initiative
title_fullStr Open research practices: unintended consequences and suggestions for averting them. Commentary on Morey et al The Peer Reviewers’ Openness Initiative
title_full_unstemmed Open research practices: unintended consequences and suggestions for averting them. Commentary on Morey et al The Peer Reviewers’ Openness Initiative
title_short Open research practices: unintended consequences and suggestions for averting them. Commentary on Morey et al The Peer Reviewers’ Openness Initiative
title_sort open research practices unintended consequences and suggestions for averting them commentary on morey et al the peer reviewers openness initiative
work_keys_str_mv AT bishopd openresearchpracticesunintendedconsequencesandsuggestionsforavertingthemcommentaryonmoreyetalthepeerreviewersopennessinitiative