Effects of quantum coherence in metalloprotein electron transfer.

Many intramolecular electron transfer (ET) reactions in biology are mediated by metal centers in proteins. This process is commonly described by a model of diffusive hopping according to the semiclassical theories of Marcus and Hopfield. However, recent studies have raised the possibility that nontr...

Бүрэн тодорхойлолт

Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
Үндсэн зохиолчид: Dorner, R, Goold, J, Heaney, L, Farrow, T, Vedral, V
Формат: Journal article
Хэл сонгох:English
Хэвлэсэн: 2012
_version_ 1826299597046153216
author Dorner, R
Goold, J
Heaney, L
Farrow, T
Vedral, V
author_facet Dorner, R
Goold, J
Heaney, L
Farrow, T
Vedral, V
author_sort Dorner, R
collection OXFORD
description Many intramolecular electron transfer (ET) reactions in biology are mediated by metal centers in proteins. This process is commonly described by a model of diffusive hopping according to the semiclassical theories of Marcus and Hopfield. However, recent studies have raised the possibility that nontrivial quantum mechanical effects play a functioning role in certain biomolecular processes. Here, we investigate the potential effects of quantum coherence in biological ET by extending the semiclassical model to allow for the possibility of quantum coherent phenomena using a quantum master equation based on the Holstein Hamiltonian. We test the model on the structurally defined chain of seven iron-sulfur clusters in nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide plus hydrogen:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I), a crucial respiratory enzyme and one of the longest chains of metal centers in biology. Using experimental parameters where possible, we find that, in limited circumstances, a small quantum mechanical contribution can provide a marked increase in the ET rate above the semiclassical diffusive-hopping rate. Under typical biological conditions, our model reduces to well-known diffusive behavior.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T05:04:21Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:d96410a1-00ca-4741-8f79-857628324758
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T05:04:21Z
publishDate 2012
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:d96410a1-00ca-4741-8f79-8576283247582022-03-27T08:55:36ZEffects of quantum coherence in metalloprotein electron transfer.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d96410a1-00ca-4741-8f79-857628324758EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Dorner, RGoold, JHeaney, LFarrow, TVedral, VMany intramolecular electron transfer (ET) reactions in biology are mediated by metal centers in proteins. This process is commonly described by a model of diffusive hopping according to the semiclassical theories of Marcus and Hopfield. However, recent studies have raised the possibility that nontrivial quantum mechanical effects play a functioning role in certain biomolecular processes. Here, we investigate the potential effects of quantum coherence in biological ET by extending the semiclassical model to allow for the possibility of quantum coherent phenomena using a quantum master equation based on the Holstein Hamiltonian. We test the model on the structurally defined chain of seven iron-sulfur clusters in nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide plus hydrogen:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I), a crucial respiratory enzyme and one of the longest chains of metal centers in biology. Using experimental parameters where possible, we find that, in limited circumstances, a small quantum mechanical contribution can provide a marked increase in the ET rate above the semiclassical diffusive-hopping rate. Under typical biological conditions, our model reduces to well-known diffusive behavior.
spellingShingle Dorner, R
Goold, J
Heaney, L
Farrow, T
Vedral, V
Effects of quantum coherence in metalloprotein electron transfer.
title Effects of quantum coherence in metalloprotein electron transfer.
title_full Effects of quantum coherence in metalloprotein electron transfer.
title_fullStr Effects of quantum coherence in metalloprotein electron transfer.
title_full_unstemmed Effects of quantum coherence in metalloprotein electron transfer.
title_short Effects of quantum coherence in metalloprotein electron transfer.
title_sort effects of quantum coherence in metalloprotein electron transfer
work_keys_str_mv AT dornerr effectsofquantumcoherenceinmetalloproteinelectrontransfer
AT gooldj effectsofquantumcoherenceinmetalloproteinelectrontransfer
AT heaneyl effectsofquantumcoherenceinmetalloproteinelectrontransfer
AT farrowt effectsofquantumcoherenceinmetalloproteinelectrontransfer
AT vedralv effectsofquantumcoherenceinmetalloproteinelectrontransfer