Detection of geometric phases in superconducting nanocircuits

When a quantum-mechanical system undergoes an adiabatic cyclic evolution, it acquires a geometrical phase factor' in addition to the dynamical one; this effect has been demonstrated in a variety of microscopic systems. Advances in nanotechnology should enable the laws of quantum dynamics to be...

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Main Authors: Falci, G, Fazio, R, Palma, G, Siewert, J, Vedral, V
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2000
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author Falci, G
Fazio, R
Palma, G
Siewert, J
Vedral, V
author_facet Falci, G
Fazio, R
Palma, G
Siewert, J
Vedral, V
author_sort Falci, G
collection OXFORD
description When a quantum-mechanical system undergoes an adiabatic cyclic evolution, it acquires a geometrical phase factor' in addition to the dynamical one; this effect has been demonstrated in a variety of microscopic systems. Advances in nanotechnology should enable the laws of quantum dynamics to be tested at the macroscopic level, by providing controllable artificial two-level systems (for example, in quantum dots and superconducting devices). Here we propose an experimental method to detect geometric phases in a superconducting device. The setup is a Josephson junction nanocircuit consisting of a superconducting electron box. We discuss how interferometry based on geometrical phases may be realized, and show how the effect may be applied to the design of gates for quantum computation.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d9e238b5-3c38-4283-9c81-c9959929181a2022-03-27T08:59:09ZDetection of geometric phases in superconducting nanocircuitsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d9e238b5-3c38-4283-9c81-c9959929181aEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2000Falci, GFazio, RPalma, GSiewert, JVedral, VWhen a quantum-mechanical system undergoes an adiabatic cyclic evolution, it acquires a geometrical phase factor' in addition to the dynamical one; this effect has been demonstrated in a variety of microscopic systems. Advances in nanotechnology should enable the laws of quantum dynamics to be tested at the macroscopic level, by providing controllable artificial two-level systems (for example, in quantum dots and superconducting devices). Here we propose an experimental method to detect geometric phases in a superconducting device. The setup is a Josephson junction nanocircuit consisting of a superconducting electron box. We discuss how interferometry based on geometrical phases may be realized, and show how the effect may be applied to the design of gates for quantum computation.
spellingShingle Falci, G
Fazio, R
Palma, G
Siewert, J
Vedral, V
Detection of geometric phases in superconducting nanocircuits
title Detection of geometric phases in superconducting nanocircuits
title_full Detection of geometric phases in superconducting nanocircuits
title_fullStr Detection of geometric phases in superconducting nanocircuits
title_full_unstemmed Detection of geometric phases in superconducting nanocircuits
title_short Detection of geometric phases in superconducting nanocircuits
title_sort detection of geometric phases in superconducting nanocircuits
work_keys_str_mv AT falcig detectionofgeometricphasesinsuperconductingnanocircuits
AT fazior detectionofgeometricphasesinsuperconductingnanocircuits
AT palmag detectionofgeometricphasesinsuperconductingnanocircuits
AT siewertj detectionofgeometricphasesinsuperconductingnanocircuits
AT vedralv detectionofgeometricphasesinsuperconductingnanocircuits