Visualization and measurement of DNA methyltransferase activity in living cells.

In this unit, a live-cell assay to measure DNA (cytosine-5) methyltransferase (MTase) activity at the single-cell level is described. This method takes advantage of the irreversible binding of enzymatically active MTases to genomic DNA substituted with the mechanism-based inhibitor 5-aza-2'-deo...

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Autors principals: Schermelleh, L, Spada, F, Leonhardt, H
Format: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicat: 2008
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author Schermelleh, L
Spada, F
Leonhardt, H
author_facet Schermelleh, L
Spada, F
Leonhardt, H
author_sort Schermelleh, L
collection OXFORD
description In this unit, a live-cell assay to measure DNA (cytosine-5) methyltransferase (MTase) activity at the single-cell level is described. This method takes advantage of the irreversible binding of enzymatically active MTases to genomic DNA substituted with the mechanism-based inhibitor 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-aza-dC). The procedure comprises incorporation of this nucleoside analog into DNA during replication and quantification of the time-dependent MTase immobilization by fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP). This trapping assay monitors kinetic properties and activity-dependent immobilization of MTases in their native environment and enables direct comparison of mutations and inhibitors that affect MTase regulation and catalytic activity in single living cells. In addition, a simplified protocol to obtain qualitative information on the activity of either endogenously or exogenously expressed MTases is provided.
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spelling oxford-uuid:da595a03-724f-4ea7-a26d-22b541f08e202022-03-27T09:02:37ZVisualization and measurement of DNA methyltransferase activity in living cells.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:da595a03-724f-4ea7-a26d-22b541f08e20EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2008Schermelleh, LSpada, FLeonhardt, HIn this unit, a live-cell assay to measure DNA (cytosine-5) methyltransferase (MTase) activity at the single-cell level is described. This method takes advantage of the irreversible binding of enzymatically active MTases to genomic DNA substituted with the mechanism-based inhibitor 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-aza-dC). The procedure comprises incorporation of this nucleoside analog into DNA during replication and quantification of the time-dependent MTase immobilization by fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP). This trapping assay monitors kinetic properties and activity-dependent immobilization of MTases in their native environment and enables direct comparison of mutations and inhibitors that affect MTase regulation and catalytic activity in single living cells. In addition, a simplified protocol to obtain qualitative information on the activity of either endogenously or exogenously expressed MTases is provided.
spellingShingle Schermelleh, L
Spada, F
Leonhardt, H
Visualization and measurement of DNA methyltransferase activity in living cells.
title Visualization and measurement of DNA methyltransferase activity in living cells.
title_full Visualization and measurement of DNA methyltransferase activity in living cells.
title_fullStr Visualization and measurement of DNA methyltransferase activity in living cells.
title_full_unstemmed Visualization and measurement of DNA methyltransferase activity in living cells.
title_short Visualization and measurement of DNA methyltransferase activity in living cells.
title_sort visualization and measurement of dna methyltransferase activity in living cells
work_keys_str_mv AT schermellehl visualizationandmeasurementofdnamethyltransferaseactivityinlivingcells
AT spadaf visualizationandmeasurementofdnamethyltransferaseactivityinlivingcells
AT leonhardth visualizationandmeasurementofdnamethyltransferaseactivityinlivingcells