Does culture affect divorce decisions? Evidence from European immigrants in the US

This paper explores the role of culture in determining divorce decisions by examining differences in divorce rates by country of origin of immigrants in the United States. Because immigrants who arrived in the US at a young age are all exposed to a common set of American laws and institutions, we i...

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Main Authors: Sevilla-Sanz, A, Furtado, D, Marcen, M
Format: Working paper
Published: University of Oxford 2010
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author Sevilla-Sanz, A
Furtado, D
Marcen, M
author_facet Sevilla-Sanz, A
Furtado, D
Marcen, M
author_sort Sevilla-Sanz, A
collection OXFORD
description This paper explores the role of culture in determining divorce decisions by examining differences in divorce rates by country of origin of immigrants in the United States. Because immigrants who arrived in the US at a young age are all exposed to a common set of American laws and institutions, we interpret cross-ancestry differences in divorce rates as evidence of the effect of culture. The quantitatively significant estimated effects of culture are robust to controlling for a large number of home country variables such as average church attendance and GDP. Supplemental analyses indicate that divorce culture has a stronger impact on the divorce decisions of females than of males pointing to a potentially gendered nature of divorce taboos. We also find that divorce tendencies are especially weak for immigrants from countries with low divorce rates that reside amidst a large number of co-ethnics, suggesting that culture is transmitted not only from parents to children but also within ethnic communities. Given the importance of divorce as a determinant of later outcomes in life, our findings imply that culture should be taken into consideration when formulating family policies.
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spelling oxford-uuid:da9edb95-77aa-4c7b-89f5-34cf09e78db92022-03-27T09:04:25ZDoes culture affect divorce decisions? Evidence from European immigrants in the USWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:da9edb95-77aa-4c7b-89f5-34cf09e78db9Symplectic ElementsBulk import via SwordUniversity of Oxford2010Sevilla-Sanz, AFurtado, DMarcen, MThis paper explores the role of culture in determining divorce decisions by examining differences in divorce rates by country of origin of immigrants in the United States. Because immigrants who arrived in the US at a young age are all exposed to a common set of American laws and institutions, we interpret cross-ancestry differences in divorce rates as evidence of the effect of culture. The quantitatively significant estimated effects of culture are robust to controlling for a large number of home country variables such as average church attendance and GDP. Supplemental analyses indicate that divorce culture has a stronger impact on the divorce decisions of females than of males pointing to a potentially gendered nature of divorce taboos. We also find that divorce tendencies are especially weak for immigrants from countries with low divorce rates that reside amidst a large number of co-ethnics, suggesting that culture is transmitted not only from parents to children but also within ethnic communities. Given the importance of divorce as a determinant of later outcomes in life, our findings imply that culture should be taken into consideration when formulating family policies.
spellingShingle Sevilla-Sanz, A
Furtado, D
Marcen, M
Does culture affect divorce decisions? Evidence from European immigrants in the US
title Does culture affect divorce decisions? Evidence from European immigrants in the US
title_full Does culture affect divorce decisions? Evidence from European immigrants in the US
title_fullStr Does culture affect divorce decisions? Evidence from European immigrants in the US
title_full_unstemmed Does culture affect divorce decisions? Evidence from European immigrants in the US
title_short Does culture affect divorce decisions? Evidence from European immigrants in the US
title_sort does culture affect divorce decisions evidence from european immigrants in the us
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