NEUTRON REFLECTION FROM A LAYER OF MONODODECYL HEXAETHYLENE GLYCOL ADSORBED AT THE AIR-LIQUID INTERFACE - THE CONFIGURATION OF THE ETHYLENE-GLYCOL CHAIN

We have determined the structure of a layer of monododecyl hexaethylene glycol (C12E6) adsorbed at the air/water interface at its critical micelle concentration using neutron specular reflection together with isotopic substitution. For both the C12 hydrocarbon chain and the E6 ethylene glycol chain...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lu, J, Li, Z, Thomas, R, Staples, E, Tucker, I, Penfold, J
Format: Journal article
Published: 1993
_version_ 1826299940844863488
author Lu, J
Li, Z
Thomas, R
Staples, E
Tucker, I
Penfold, J
author_facet Lu, J
Li, Z
Thomas, R
Staples, E
Tucker, I
Penfold, J
author_sort Lu, J
collection OXFORD
description We have determined the structure of a layer of monododecyl hexaethylene glycol (C12E6) adsorbed at the air/water interface at its critical micelle concentration using neutron specular reflection together with isotopic substitution. For both the C12 hydrocarbon chain and the E6 ethylene glycol chain distributions the full width at half height, σ*, was found to be 13.5 ± 1 Å, to be compared with fully extended chain lengths of 16.7 and 21.6 Å, respectively. The separation of the alkyl and ethylene glycol chain regions was found to be 9 ± 0.5 Å, 1 Å less than the alkyl chain water separation of 10 ± 0.5 Å. Labeling experiments were also used to establish the widths of the two halves of the E6 chain. The E3 at the free end was found to be 14 ± 2 Å thick (σ*) and at the "anchored" end 12 ± 2 Å, and the separation between the distributions of the two fragments was found to be 3.5 ± 1 Å. The complete set of measurements on the labeled E6 fragment, the first measurements of their kind, indicate that the E6 distribution is characteristic of a significant incidence of gauche conformations in the ethylene glycol chain. The separate labeling experiments also show that the layer is roughened, probably by capillary waves. When the contribution of this roughness is removed from the overall thickness of the alkyl chain the chain is found to be significantly tilted away from the surface normal. © 1993 American Chemical Society.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T05:09:35Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:db1b5921-1588-4cc9-bfe3-8be0341a895d
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T05:09:35Z
publishDate 1993
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:db1b5921-1588-4cc9-bfe3-8be0341a895d2022-03-27T09:08:03ZNEUTRON REFLECTION FROM A LAYER OF MONODODECYL HEXAETHYLENE GLYCOL ADSORBED AT THE AIR-LIQUID INTERFACE - THE CONFIGURATION OF THE ETHYLENE-GLYCOL CHAINJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:db1b5921-1588-4cc9-bfe3-8be0341a895dSymplectic Elements at Oxford1993Lu, JLi, ZThomas, RStaples, ETucker, IPenfold, JWe have determined the structure of a layer of monododecyl hexaethylene glycol (C12E6) adsorbed at the air/water interface at its critical micelle concentration using neutron specular reflection together with isotopic substitution. For both the C12 hydrocarbon chain and the E6 ethylene glycol chain distributions the full width at half height, σ*, was found to be 13.5 ± 1 Å, to be compared with fully extended chain lengths of 16.7 and 21.6 Å, respectively. The separation of the alkyl and ethylene glycol chain regions was found to be 9 ± 0.5 Å, 1 Å less than the alkyl chain water separation of 10 ± 0.5 Å. Labeling experiments were also used to establish the widths of the two halves of the E6 chain. The E3 at the free end was found to be 14 ± 2 Å thick (σ*) and at the "anchored" end 12 ± 2 Å, and the separation between the distributions of the two fragments was found to be 3.5 ± 1 Å. The complete set of measurements on the labeled E6 fragment, the first measurements of their kind, indicate that the E6 distribution is characteristic of a significant incidence of gauche conformations in the ethylene glycol chain. The separate labeling experiments also show that the layer is roughened, probably by capillary waves. When the contribution of this roughness is removed from the overall thickness of the alkyl chain the chain is found to be significantly tilted away from the surface normal. © 1993 American Chemical Society.
spellingShingle Lu, J
Li, Z
Thomas, R
Staples, E
Tucker, I
Penfold, J
NEUTRON REFLECTION FROM A LAYER OF MONODODECYL HEXAETHYLENE GLYCOL ADSORBED AT THE AIR-LIQUID INTERFACE - THE CONFIGURATION OF THE ETHYLENE-GLYCOL CHAIN
title NEUTRON REFLECTION FROM A LAYER OF MONODODECYL HEXAETHYLENE GLYCOL ADSORBED AT THE AIR-LIQUID INTERFACE - THE CONFIGURATION OF THE ETHYLENE-GLYCOL CHAIN
title_full NEUTRON REFLECTION FROM A LAYER OF MONODODECYL HEXAETHYLENE GLYCOL ADSORBED AT THE AIR-LIQUID INTERFACE - THE CONFIGURATION OF THE ETHYLENE-GLYCOL CHAIN
title_fullStr NEUTRON REFLECTION FROM A LAYER OF MONODODECYL HEXAETHYLENE GLYCOL ADSORBED AT THE AIR-LIQUID INTERFACE - THE CONFIGURATION OF THE ETHYLENE-GLYCOL CHAIN
title_full_unstemmed NEUTRON REFLECTION FROM A LAYER OF MONODODECYL HEXAETHYLENE GLYCOL ADSORBED AT THE AIR-LIQUID INTERFACE - THE CONFIGURATION OF THE ETHYLENE-GLYCOL CHAIN
title_short NEUTRON REFLECTION FROM A LAYER OF MONODODECYL HEXAETHYLENE GLYCOL ADSORBED AT THE AIR-LIQUID INTERFACE - THE CONFIGURATION OF THE ETHYLENE-GLYCOL CHAIN
title_sort neutron reflection from a layer of monododecyl hexaethylene glycol adsorbed at the air liquid interface the configuration of the ethylene glycol chain
work_keys_str_mv AT luj neutronreflectionfromalayerofmonododecylhexaethyleneglycoladsorbedattheairliquidinterfacetheconfigurationoftheethyleneglycolchain
AT liz neutronreflectionfromalayerofmonododecylhexaethyleneglycoladsorbedattheairliquidinterfacetheconfigurationoftheethyleneglycolchain
AT thomasr neutronreflectionfromalayerofmonododecylhexaethyleneglycoladsorbedattheairliquidinterfacetheconfigurationoftheethyleneglycolchain
AT staplese neutronreflectionfromalayerofmonododecylhexaethyleneglycoladsorbedattheairliquidinterfacetheconfigurationoftheethyleneglycolchain
AT tuckeri neutronreflectionfromalayerofmonododecylhexaethyleneglycoladsorbedattheairliquidinterfacetheconfigurationoftheethyleneglycolchain
AT penfoldj neutronreflectionfromalayerofmonododecylhexaethyleneglycoladsorbedattheairliquidinterfacetheconfigurationoftheethyleneglycolchain