The structure of hydrogenase-2 from Escherichia coli: implications for H2 -driven proton pumping

Under anaerobic conditions Escherichia coli is able to metabolize molecular hydrogen via the action of several [NiFe]-hydrogenase enzymes. Hydrogenase-2, which is typically present in cells at low levels during anaerobic respiration, is a periplasmic-facing membrane-bound complex that functions as a...

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Huvudupphovsmän: Beaton, S, Evans, R, Finney, A, Lamont, C, Armstrong, F, Sargent, F, Carr, S
Materialtyp: Journal article
Publicerad: Portland Press 2018
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author Beaton, S
Evans, R
Finney, A
Lamont, C
Armstrong, F
Sargent, F
Carr, S
author_facet Beaton, S
Evans, R
Finney, A
Lamont, C
Armstrong, F
Sargent, F
Carr, S
author_sort Beaton, S
collection OXFORD
description Under anaerobic conditions Escherichia coli is able to metabolize molecular hydrogen via the action of several [NiFe]-hydrogenase enzymes. Hydrogenase-2, which is typically present in cells at low levels during anaerobic respiration, is a periplasmic-facing membrane-bound complex that functions as a proton pump to convert energy from H2 oxidation into a proton gradient; consequently, its structure is of great interest. Empirically, the complex consists of a tightly-bound core catalytic module, comprising large (HybC) and small (HybO) subunits, which is attached to an Fe-S protein (HybA) and an integral membrane protein, HybB. To date, efforts to gain a more detailed picture have been thwarted by low native expression levels of hydrogenase-2 and the labile interaction between HybOC and HybA/HybB subunits. In this paper we describe a new over-expression system that has facilitated determination of high-resolution crystal structures of HybOC and, hence, a prediction of the quaternary structure of the HybOCAB complex.
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spelling oxford-uuid:db3cf24d-8162-40fc-a79b-52988c27fda62022-03-27T09:09:05ZThe structure of hydrogenase-2 from Escherichia coli: implications for H2 -driven proton pumpingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:db3cf24d-8162-40fc-a79b-52988c27fda6Symplectic Elements at OxfordPortland Press2018Beaton, SEvans, RFinney, ALamont, CArmstrong, FSargent, FCarr, SUnder anaerobic conditions Escherichia coli is able to metabolize molecular hydrogen via the action of several [NiFe]-hydrogenase enzymes. Hydrogenase-2, which is typically present in cells at low levels during anaerobic respiration, is a periplasmic-facing membrane-bound complex that functions as a proton pump to convert energy from H2 oxidation into a proton gradient; consequently, its structure is of great interest. Empirically, the complex consists of a tightly-bound core catalytic module, comprising large (HybC) and small (HybO) subunits, which is attached to an Fe-S protein (HybA) and an integral membrane protein, HybB. To date, efforts to gain a more detailed picture have been thwarted by low native expression levels of hydrogenase-2 and the labile interaction between HybOC and HybA/HybB subunits. In this paper we describe a new over-expression system that has facilitated determination of high-resolution crystal structures of HybOC and, hence, a prediction of the quaternary structure of the HybOCAB complex.
spellingShingle Beaton, S
Evans, R
Finney, A
Lamont, C
Armstrong, F
Sargent, F
Carr, S
The structure of hydrogenase-2 from Escherichia coli: implications for H2 -driven proton pumping
title The structure of hydrogenase-2 from Escherichia coli: implications for H2 -driven proton pumping
title_full The structure of hydrogenase-2 from Escherichia coli: implications for H2 -driven proton pumping
title_fullStr The structure of hydrogenase-2 from Escherichia coli: implications for H2 -driven proton pumping
title_full_unstemmed The structure of hydrogenase-2 from Escherichia coli: implications for H2 -driven proton pumping
title_short The structure of hydrogenase-2 from Escherichia coli: implications for H2 -driven proton pumping
title_sort structure of hydrogenase 2 from escherichia coli implications for h2 driven proton pumping
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