Uniform estimates for almost primes over finite fields

We establish a new asymptotic formula for the number of polynomials of degree n with k prime factors over a finite field Fq. The error term tends to 0 uniformly in n and in q. Previously, asymptotic formulas were known either for fixed q, through the works of Warlimont [Arch. Math. (Basel) 60 (1993)...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elboim, D, Gorodetsky, O
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Mathematical Society 2022
_version_ 1826312293021908992
author Elboim, D
Gorodetsky, O
author_facet Elboim, D
Gorodetsky, O
author_sort Elboim, D
collection OXFORD
description We establish a new asymptotic formula for the number of polynomials of degree n with k prime factors over a finite field Fq. The error term tends to 0 uniformly in n and in q. Previously, asymptotic formulas were known either for fixed q, through the works of Warlimont [Arch. Math. (Basel) 60 (1993), pp. 58-72] and Hwang [Random Structures Algorithms 13 (1998), pp. 17-47], or for small k, through the work of Arratia, Barbour and Tavaré [Math. Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 114 (1993), pp. 347-368]. As an application, we estimate the total variation distance between the number of cycles in a random permutation on n elements and the number of prime factors of a random polynomial of degree n over Fq. The distance tends to 0 at rate 1/(q√log n). Previously this was only understood when either q is fixed and n tends to ∞, or n is fixed and q tends to ∞, by results of Arratia, Barbour and Tavaré.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T08:25:20Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:db5decf9-2e4d-462b-a44e-daa2911abab0
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T08:25:20Z
publishDate 2022
publisher American Mathematical Society
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:db5decf9-2e4d-462b-a44e-daa2911abab02024-02-14T08:48:47ZUniform estimates for almost primes over finite fieldsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:db5decf9-2e4d-462b-a44e-daa2911abab0EnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Mathematical Society2022Elboim, DGorodetsky, OWe establish a new asymptotic formula for the number of polynomials of degree n with k prime factors over a finite field Fq. The error term tends to 0 uniformly in n and in q. Previously, asymptotic formulas were known either for fixed q, through the works of Warlimont [Arch. Math. (Basel) 60 (1993), pp. 58-72] and Hwang [Random Structures Algorithms 13 (1998), pp. 17-47], or for small k, through the work of Arratia, Barbour and Tavaré [Math. Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 114 (1993), pp. 347-368]. As an application, we estimate the total variation distance between the number of cycles in a random permutation on n elements and the number of prime factors of a random polynomial of degree n over Fq. The distance tends to 0 at rate 1/(q√log n). Previously this was only understood when either q is fixed and n tends to ∞, or n is fixed and q tends to ∞, by results of Arratia, Barbour and Tavaré.
spellingShingle Elboim, D
Gorodetsky, O
Uniform estimates for almost primes over finite fields
title Uniform estimates for almost primes over finite fields
title_full Uniform estimates for almost primes over finite fields
title_fullStr Uniform estimates for almost primes over finite fields
title_full_unstemmed Uniform estimates for almost primes over finite fields
title_short Uniform estimates for almost primes over finite fields
title_sort uniform estimates for almost primes over finite fields
work_keys_str_mv AT elboimd uniformestimatesforalmostprimesoverfinitefields
AT gorodetskyo uniformestimatesforalmostprimesoverfinitefields