Convergent pathways in Parkinson’s disease

Preferential degeneration of dopamine neurons (DAn) in the midbrain represents the principal hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD). It has been hypothesized that major contributors to DAn vulnerability lie in their unique cellular physiology and architecture, which make them particularly suscept...

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Main Authors: Cherubini, M, Wade-Martins, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2017
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author Cherubini, M
Wade-Martins, R
author_facet Cherubini, M
Wade-Martins, R
author_sort Cherubini, M
collection OXFORD
description Preferential degeneration of dopamine neurons (DAn) in the midbrain represents the principal hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD). It has been hypothesized that major contributors to DAn vulnerability lie in their unique cellular physiology and architecture, which make them particularly susceptible to stress factors. Here, we report a concise overview of some of the cell mechanisms that may exacerbate DAn sensitivity and loss in PD. In particular, we highlight how defective protein sorting and clearance, endoplasmic reticulum stress, calcium dyshomeostasis and intracellular trafficking converge to contribute synergistically to neuronal dysfunction in PD pathogenesis.
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spelling oxford-uuid:db6025ad-7d2d-4ae5-bd80-6562441e2cb12022-03-27T09:10:03ZConvergent pathways in Parkinson’s diseaseJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:db6025ad-7d2d-4ae5-bd80-6562441e2cb1EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Berlin Heidelberg2017Cherubini, MWade-Martins, RPreferential degeneration of dopamine neurons (DAn) in the midbrain represents the principal hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD). It has been hypothesized that major contributors to DAn vulnerability lie in their unique cellular physiology and architecture, which make them particularly susceptible to stress factors. Here, we report a concise overview of some of the cell mechanisms that may exacerbate DAn sensitivity and loss in PD. In particular, we highlight how defective protein sorting and clearance, endoplasmic reticulum stress, calcium dyshomeostasis and intracellular trafficking converge to contribute synergistically to neuronal dysfunction in PD pathogenesis.
spellingShingle Cherubini, M
Wade-Martins, R
Convergent pathways in Parkinson’s disease
title Convergent pathways in Parkinson’s disease
title_full Convergent pathways in Parkinson’s disease
title_fullStr Convergent pathways in Parkinson’s disease
title_full_unstemmed Convergent pathways in Parkinson’s disease
title_short Convergent pathways in Parkinson’s disease
title_sort convergent pathways in parkinson s disease
work_keys_str_mv AT cherubinim convergentpathwaysinparkinsonsdisease
AT wademartinsr convergentpathwaysinparkinsonsdisease