Directional plasmonic scattering from metal nanoparticles in thin-film environments

The effect of a low refractive index film on plasmonic scattering from individual silver nanoparticles and nanowires is observed experimentally in Fourier space. The addition of the film over particles on a glass substrate was found to have a strong effect on the scattering pattern, due to interfere...

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Main Authors: Powell, A, Hjerrild, N, Watt, A, Assender, H, Smith, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Institute of Physics Inc. 2014
Subjects:
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author Powell, A
Hjerrild, N
Watt, A
Assender, H
Smith, J
author_facet Powell, A
Hjerrild, N
Watt, A
Assender, H
Smith, J
author_sort Powell, A
collection OXFORD
description The effect of a low refractive index film on plasmonic scattering from individual silver nanoparticles and nanowires is observed experimentally in Fourier space. The addition of the film over particles on a glass substrate was found to have a strong effect on the scattering pattern, due to interference between directly scattered light and light reflected from the interfaces, which depends strongly on the film thickness. Nanowires are shown to produce a much more directional scattering pattern than spherical particles, and the addition of the film above the nanowires leads to further directionality enhancements with light scattering at well-defined angles into the glass substrate. The use of the dielectric environment and particle shape to tune the directional scattering is demonstrated. These results are of interest for applications such as optical nanoantennae and plasmonically enhanced solar cells. © 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
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spelling oxford-uuid:dbb3ac51-0e16-450d-a6b3-4a25acb339b92022-03-27T09:12:31ZDirectional plasmonic scattering from metal nanoparticles in thin-film environmentsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:dbb3ac51-0e16-450d-a6b3-4a25acb339b9NanostructuresEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.2014Powell, AHjerrild, NWatt, AAssender, HSmith, JThe effect of a low refractive index film on plasmonic scattering from individual silver nanoparticles and nanowires is observed experimentally in Fourier space. The addition of the film over particles on a glass substrate was found to have a strong effect on the scattering pattern, due to interference between directly scattered light and light reflected from the interfaces, which depends strongly on the film thickness. Nanowires are shown to produce a much more directional scattering pattern than spherical particles, and the addition of the film above the nanowires leads to further directionality enhancements with light scattering at well-defined angles into the glass substrate. The use of the dielectric environment and particle shape to tune the directional scattering is demonstrated. These results are of interest for applications such as optical nanoantennae and plasmonically enhanced solar cells. © 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
spellingShingle Nanostructures
Powell, A
Hjerrild, N
Watt, A
Assender, H
Smith, J
Directional plasmonic scattering from metal nanoparticles in thin-film environments
title Directional plasmonic scattering from metal nanoparticles in thin-film environments
title_full Directional plasmonic scattering from metal nanoparticles in thin-film environments
title_fullStr Directional plasmonic scattering from metal nanoparticles in thin-film environments
title_full_unstemmed Directional plasmonic scattering from metal nanoparticles in thin-film environments
title_short Directional plasmonic scattering from metal nanoparticles in thin-film environments
title_sort directional plasmonic scattering from metal nanoparticles in thin film environments
topic Nanostructures
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AT watta directionalplasmonicscatteringfrommetalnanoparticlesinthinfilmenvironments
AT assenderh directionalplasmonicscatteringfrommetalnanoparticlesinthinfilmenvironments
AT smithj directionalplasmonicscatteringfrommetalnanoparticlesinthinfilmenvironments