Multi-modal particle manipulator to enhance bead-based bioassays.

By sequentially pushing micro-beads towards and away from a sensing surface, we show that ultrasonic radiation forces can be used to enhance the interaction between a functionalised glass surface and polystyrene micro-beads, and identify those that bind to the surface by illuminating bound beads usi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Glynne-Jones, P, Boltryk, R, Hill, M, Zhang, F, Dong, L, Wilkinson, J, Brown, T, Melvin, T, Harris, N
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
_version_ 1797098572797181952
author Glynne-Jones, P
Boltryk, R
Hill, M
Zhang, F
Dong, L
Wilkinson, J
Brown, T
Melvin, T
Harris, N
author_facet Glynne-Jones, P
Boltryk, R
Hill, M
Zhang, F
Dong, L
Wilkinson, J
Brown, T
Melvin, T
Harris, N
author_sort Glynne-Jones, P
collection OXFORD
description By sequentially pushing micro-beads towards and away from a sensing surface, we show that ultrasonic radiation forces can be used to enhance the interaction between a functionalised glass surface and polystyrene micro-beads, and identify those that bind to the surface by illuminating bound beads using an evanescent field generated by guided light. The movement towards and immobilisation of streptavidin coated beads onto a biotin functionalised waveguide surface is achieved by using a quarter-wavelength mode pushing beads onto the surface, while the removal of non-specifically bound beads uses a second quarter-wavelength mode which exhibits a kinetic energy maximum at the boundary between the carrier layer and fluid, drawing beads towards this surface. This has been achieved using a multi-modal acoustic device which exhibits both of these quarter-wavelength resonances. Both 1-D acoustic modelling and finite element analysis has been used to design this device and to investigate the spatial uniformity of the field. We demonstrate experimentally that 90% of specifically bound beads remain attached after applying ultrasound, with 80% of non-specifically bound control beads being successfully removed acoustically. This approach overcomes problems associated with lengthy sedimentation processes used for bead-based bioassays and surface (electrostatic) forces, which delay or prevent immobilisation. We explain the potential of this technique in the development of DNA and protein assays in terms of detection speed and multiplexing.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T05:11:32Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:dbb7cfb8-0e2c-4c6c-9bca-ae5af6e675ee
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T05:11:32Z
publishDate 2010
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:dbb7cfb8-0e2c-4c6c-9bca-ae5af6e675ee2022-03-27T09:12:33ZMulti-modal particle manipulator to enhance bead-based bioassays.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:dbb7cfb8-0e2c-4c6c-9bca-ae5af6e675eeEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Glynne-Jones, PBoltryk, RHill, MZhang, FDong, LWilkinson, JBrown, TMelvin, THarris, NBy sequentially pushing micro-beads towards and away from a sensing surface, we show that ultrasonic radiation forces can be used to enhance the interaction between a functionalised glass surface and polystyrene micro-beads, and identify those that bind to the surface by illuminating bound beads using an evanescent field generated by guided light. The movement towards and immobilisation of streptavidin coated beads onto a biotin functionalised waveguide surface is achieved by using a quarter-wavelength mode pushing beads onto the surface, while the removal of non-specifically bound beads uses a second quarter-wavelength mode which exhibits a kinetic energy maximum at the boundary between the carrier layer and fluid, drawing beads towards this surface. This has been achieved using a multi-modal acoustic device which exhibits both of these quarter-wavelength resonances. Both 1-D acoustic modelling and finite element analysis has been used to design this device and to investigate the spatial uniformity of the field. We demonstrate experimentally that 90% of specifically bound beads remain attached after applying ultrasound, with 80% of non-specifically bound control beads being successfully removed acoustically. This approach overcomes problems associated with lengthy sedimentation processes used for bead-based bioassays and surface (electrostatic) forces, which delay or prevent immobilisation. We explain the potential of this technique in the development of DNA and protein assays in terms of detection speed and multiplexing.
spellingShingle Glynne-Jones, P
Boltryk, R
Hill, M
Zhang, F
Dong, L
Wilkinson, J
Brown, T
Melvin, T
Harris, N
Multi-modal particle manipulator to enhance bead-based bioassays.
title Multi-modal particle manipulator to enhance bead-based bioassays.
title_full Multi-modal particle manipulator to enhance bead-based bioassays.
title_fullStr Multi-modal particle manipulator to enhance bead-based bioassays.
title_full_unstemmed Multi-modal particle manipulator to enhance bead-based bioassays.
title_short Multi-modal particle manipulator to enhance bead-based bioassays.
title_sort multi modal particle manipulator to enhance bead based bioassays
work_keys_str_mv AT glynnejonesp multimodalparticlemanipulatortoenhancebeadbasedbioassays
AT boltrykr multimodalparticlemanipulatortoenhancebeadbasedbioassays
AT hillm multimodalparticlemanipulatortoenhancebeadbasedbioassays
AT zhangf multimodalparticlemanipulatortoenhancebeadbasedbioassays
AT dongl multimodalparticlemanipulatortoenhancebeadbasedbioassays
AT wilkinsonj multimodalparticlemanipulatortoenhancebeadbasedbioassays
AT brownt multimodalparticlemanipulatortoenhancebeadbasedbioassays
AT melvint multimodalparticlemanipulatortoenhancebeadbasedbioassays
AT harrisn multimodalparticlemanipulatortoenhancebeadbasedbioassays