Self-, ingroup, and outgroup achievement attributions of German and Turkish pupils.

The present study investigated intergroup bias in achievement attributions in a sample of 62 German and 55 Turkish pupils (aged 15 years) in the Federal Republic of Germany. The design was 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 (Ethnic Group x Outgroup Prejudice x Outcome x Stimulus) with repeated measures on the last two f...

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Main Authors: Hewstone, M, Wagner, U, Machleit, U
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1989
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author Hewstone, M
Wagner, U
Machleit, U
author_facet Hewstone, M
Wagner, U
Machleit, U
author_sort Hewstone, M
collection OXFORD
description The present study investigated intergroup bias in achievement attributions in a sample of 62 German and 55 Turkish pupils (aged 15 years) in the Federal Republic of Germany. The design was 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 (Ethnic Group x Outgroup Prejudice x Outcome x Stimulus) with repeated measures on the last two factors. Subjects attributed examination performance to ability, effort, luck, and task difficulty. Intergroup bias was limited to German pupils, who attributed failure of an ingroup member or self more to bad luck than they did that of an outgroup member. Turkish pupils acted more in terms of self than ingroup, attributing the success of another Turkish child more to good luck than they did that of self or an outgroup member. They also failed to distinguish clearly between success and failure in their task attributions. Results are discussed in terms of the inventive nature of explanations for ability-linked performance and the motivational consequences of causal attributions.
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spelling oxford-uuid:dbd6eec1-e45b-4ca3-b111-0286521c1cf82022-03-27T09:13:30ZSelf-, ingroup, and outgroup achievement attributions of German and Turkish pupils.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:dbd6eec1-e45b-4ca3-b111-0286521c1cf8EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1989Hewstone, MWagner, UMachleit, UThe present study investigated intergroup bias in achievement attributions in a sample of 62 German and 55 Turkish pupils (aged 15 years) in the Federal Republic of Germany. The design was 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 (Ethnic Group x Outgroup Prejudice x Outcome x Stimulus) with repeated measures on the last two factors. Subjects attributed examination performance to ability, effort, luck, and task difficulty. Intergroup bias was limited to German pupils, who attributed failure of an ingroup member or self more to bad luck than they did that of an outgroup member. Turkish pupils acted more in terms of self than ingroup, attributing the success of another Turkish child more to good luck than they did that of self or an outgroup member. They also failed to distinguish clearly between success and failure in their task attributions. Results are discussed in terms of the inventive nature of explanations for ability-linked performance and the motivational consequences of causal attributions.
spellingShingle Hewstone, M
Wagner, U
Machleit, U
Self-, ingroup, and outgroup achievement attributions of German and Turkish pupils.
title Self-, ingroup, and outgroup achievement attributions of German and Turkish pupils.
title_full Self-, ingroup, and outgroup achievement attributions of German and Turkish pupils.
title_fullStr Self-, ingroup, and outgroup achievement attributions of German and Turkish pupils.
title_full_unstemmed Self-, ingroup, and outgroup achievement attributions of German and Turkish pupils.
title_short Self-, ingroup, and outgroup achievement attributions of German and Turkish pupils.
title_sort self ingroup and outgroup achievement attributions of german and turkish pupils
work_keys_str_mv AT hewstonem selfingroupandoutgroupachievementattributionsofgermanandturkishpupils
AT wagneru selfingroupandoutgroupachievementattributionsofgermanandturkishpupils
AT machleitu selfingroupandoutgroupachievementattributionsofgermanandturkishpupils