Radio frequency magnetic field mapping of a 3 Tesla birdcage coil: experimental and theoretical dependence on sample properties.

The RF B(1) distribution was studied, theoretically and experimentally, in phantoms and in the head of volunteers using a 3 T MRI system equipped with a birdcage coil. Agreement between numerical simulation and experiment demonstrates that B(1) distortion at high field can be explained with 3D full-...

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Main Authors: Alecci, M, Collins, C, Smith, M, Jezzard, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2001
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author Alecci, M
Collins, C
Smith, M
Jezzard, P
author_facet Alecci, M
Collins, C
Smith, M
Jezzard, P
author_sort Alecci, M
collection OXFORD
description The RF B(1) distribution was studied, theoretically and experimentally, in phantoms and in the head of volunteers using a 3 T MRI system equipped with a birdcage coil. Agreement between numerical simulation and experiment demonstrates that B(1) distortion at high field can be explained with 3D full-Maxwell calculations. It was found that the B(1) distribution in the transverse plane is strongly dependent on the dielectric properties of the sample. We show that this is a consequence of RF penetration effects combined with RF standing wave effects. In contrast, along the birdcage coil z-axis the B(1) distribution is determined mainly by the coil geometry. In the transverse plane, the region of B(1) uniformity (within 10% of the maximum) was 15 cm with oil, 6 cm with distilled water, 11 cm with saline, and 10 cm in the head. Along z the B(1) uniformity was 9 cm with phantoms and 7 cm in the head.
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spelling oxford-uuid:dbf34409-9a72-441e-a699-f27626fdcf242022-03-27T09:14:18ZRadio frequency magnetic field mapping of a 3 Tesla birdcage coil: experimental and theoretical dependence on sample properties.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:dbf34409-9a72-441e-a699-f27626fdcf24EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2001Alecci, MCollins, CSmith, MJezzard, PThe RF B(1) distribution was studied, theoretically and experimentally, in phantoms and in the head of volunteers using a 3 T MRI system equipped with a birdcage coil. Agreement between numerical simulation and experiment demonstrates that B(1) distortion at high field can be explained with 3D full-Maxwell calculations. It was found that the B(1) distribution in the transverse plane is strongly dependent on the dielectric properties of the sample. We show that this is a consequence of RF penetration effects combined with RF standing wave effects. In contrast, along the birdcage coil z-axis the B(1) distribution is determined mainly by the coil geometry. In the transverse plane, the region of B(1) uniformity (within 10% of the maximum) was 15 cm with oil, 6 cm with distilled water, 11 cm with saline, and 10 cm in the head. Along z the B(1) uniformity was 9 cm with phantoms and 7 cm in the head.
spellingShingle Alecci, M
Collins, C
Smith, M
Jezzard, P
Radio frequency magnetic field mapping of a 3 Tesla birdcage coil: experimental and theoretical dependence on sample properties.
title Radio frequency magnetic field mapping of a 3 Tesla birdcage coil: experimental and theoretical dependence on sample properties.
title_full Radio frequency magnetic field mapping of a 3 Tesla birdcage coil: experimental and theoretical dependence on sample properties.
title_fullStr Radio frequency magnetic field mapping of a 3 Tesla birdcage coil: experimental and theoretical dependence on sample properties.
title_full_unstemmed Radio frequency magnetic field mapping of a 3 Tesla birdcage coil: experimental and theoretical dependence on sample properties.
title_short Radio frequency magnetic field mapping of a 3 Tesla birdcage coil: experimental and theoretical dependence on sample properties.
title_sort radio frequency magnetic field mapping of a 3 tesla birdcage coil experimental and theoretical dependence on sample properties
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AT collinsc radiofrequencymagneticfieldmappingofa3teslabirdcagecoilexperimentalandtheoreticaldependenceonsampleproperties
AT smithm radiofrequencymagneticfieldmappingofa3teslabirdcagecoilexperimentalandtheoreticaldependenceonsampleproperties
AT jezzardp radiofrequencymagneticfieldmappingofa3teslabirdcagecoilexperimentalandtheoreticaldependenceonsampleproperties