Virtual touch and the human social world

Touch forms a central component of social bonding, both in primates and in humans, via the brain’s endorphin system. In primates, this involves social grooming, acting via the CT neuron system. Although humans still use soft touch for bonding relationships, they have had to find ways of triggering t...

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Main Author: Dunbar, RIM
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021
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author Dunbar, RIM
author_facet Dunbar, RIM
author_sort Dunbar, RIM
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description Touch forms a central component of social bonding, both in primates and in humans, via the brain’s endorphin system. In primates, this involves social grooming, acting via the CT neuron system. Although humans still use soft touch for bonding relationships, they have had to find ways of triggering the endorphin system without the need for physical touch in order to be able to increase the size of their social groups beyond the size of those characteristic of monkeys and apes. These behaviors include laughter, singing, dancing, the rituals of religion, feasting and emotional storytelling, and act functionally as a form of ‘virtual touch’. I summarise recent behavioral, neurobiological and genetic evidence demonstrating that these behaviors both enhance bonding and act through the endorphin system.
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spelling oxford-uuid:dc35ee3e-960f-4dc8-9a18-44d08be1773b2022-07-11T08:44:35ZVirtual touch and the human social worldJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:dc35ee3e-960f-4dc8-9a18-44d08be1773bEnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2021Dunbar, RIMTouch forms a central component of social bonding, both in primates and in humans, via the brain’s endorphin system. In primates, this involves social grooming, acting via the CT neuron system. Although humans still use soft touch for bonding relationships, they have had to find ways of triggering the endorphin system without the need for physical touch in order to be able to increase the size of their social groups beyond the size of those characteristic of monkeys and apes. These behaviors include laughter, singing, dancing, the rituals of religion, feasting and emotional storytelling, and act functionally as a form of ‘virtual touch’. I summarise recent behavioral, neurobiological and genetic evidence demonstrating that these behaviors both enhance bonding and act through the endorphin system.
spellingShingle Dunbar, RIM
Virtual touch and the human social world
title Virtual touch and the human social world
title_full Virtual touch and the human social world
title_fullStr Virtual touch and the human social world
title_full_unstemmed Virtual touch and the human social world
title_short Virtual touch and the human social world
title_sort virtual touch and the human social world
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