Shortage of skilled workers: a paradox of the Indian economy

As a country endowed with labour, India's situation is at best ironic. On the one hand, domestic economic growth has created huge employment demand and job opportunities, while on the other, a shortage of skills is making more people unemployable. What adds to the irony is that there are 17 cen...

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Main Author: Hajela, R
Format: Working paper
Language:English
Published: ESRC Centre on Skills, Knowledge and Organisational Performance (SKOPE) 2012
Subjects:
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author Hajela, R
author_facet Hajela, R
author_sort Hajela, R
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description As a country endowed with labour, India's situation is at best ironic. On the one hand, domestic economic growth has created huge employment demand and job opportunities, while on the other, a shortage of skills is making more people unemployable. What adds to the irony is that there are 17 central government ministries that offer skill development initiatives through school education, institutes of higher learning and specialised vocational training institutes. The large size of the population and training structure, has better labour productivity (indicating higher skills). This paper argues that India lacks sufficient skilled workers as its existing vocational training system does not target the casual or informal workforce, which constitutes over 90 per cent of India's working population. This paper examines the vocational training offered for specific skills in construction and highlights the lack of inclusiveness and poor coordination in the complex federal government structure.
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spelling oxford-uuid:de3a3de1-3ad3-4978-9d48-a34bd46837e52022-03-27T09:30:44ZShortage of skilled workers: a paradox of the Indian economyWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:de3a3de1-3ad3-4978-9d48-a34bd46837e5EmploymentEducationIndiaVocational and professional learningEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetESRC Centre on Skills, Knowledge and Organisational Performance (SKOPE)2012Hajela, RAs a country endowed with labour, India's situation is at best ironic. On the one hand, domestic economic growth has created huge employment demand and job opportunities, while on the other, a shortage of skills is making more people unemployable. What adds to the irony is that there are 17 central government ministries that offer skill development initiatives through school education, institutes of higher learning and specialised vocational training institutes. The large size of the population and training structure, has better labour productivity (indicating higher skills). This paper argues that India lacks sufficient skilled workers as its existing vocational training system does not target the casual or informal workforce, which constitutes over 90 per cent of India's working population. This paper examines the vocational training offered for specific skills in construction and highlights the lack of inclusiveness and poor coordination in the complex federal government structure.
spellingShingle Employment
Education
India
Vocational and professional learning
Hajela, R
Shortage of skilled workers: a paradox of the Indian economy
title Shortage of skilled workers: a paradox of the Indian economy
title_full Shortage of skilled workers: a paradox of the Indian economy
title_fullStr Shortage of skilled workers: a paradox of the Indian economy
title_full_unstemmed Shortage of skilled workers: a paradox of the Indian economy
title_short Shortage of skilled workers: a paradox of the Indian economy
title_sort shortage of skilled workers a paradox of the indian economy
topic Employment
Education
India
Vocational and professional learning
work_keys_str_mv AT hajelar shortageofskilledworkersaparadoxoftheindianeconomy