Malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan.
Evidence shows that malaria risk maps are rarely tailored to address national control program ambitions. Here, we generate a malaria risk map adapted for malaria control in Sudan. Community Plasmodium falciparum parasite rate (PfPR) data from 2000 to 2010 were assembled and were standardized to 2-10...
Autors principals: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Idioma: | English |
Publicat: |
2012
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_version_ | 1826300592876683264 |
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author | Noor, A ElMardi, K Abdelgader, T Patil, A Amine, A Bakhiet, S Mukhtar, M Snow, R |
author_facet | Noor, A ElMardi, K Abdelgader, T Patil, A Amine, A Bakhiet, S Mukhtar, M Snow, R |
author_sort | Noor, A |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Evidence shows that malaria risk maps are rarely tailored to address national control program ambitions. Here, we generate a malaria risk map adapted for malaria control in Sudan. Community Plasmodium falciparum parasite rate (PfPR) data from 2000 to 2010 were assembled and were standardized to 2-10 years of age (PfPR(2-10)). Space-time Bayesian geostatistical methods were used to generate a map of malaria risk for 2010. Surfaces of aridity, urbanization, irrigation schemes, and refugee camps were combined with the PfPR(2-10) map to tailor the epidemiological stratification for appropriate intervention design. In 2010, a majority of the geographical area of the Sudan had risk of < 1% PfPR(2-10). Areas of meso- and hyperendemic risk were located in the south. About 80% of Sudan's population in 2011 was in the areas in the desert, urban centers, or where risk was < 1% PfPR(2-10). Aggregated data suggest reducing risks in some high transmission areas since the 1960s. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T05:19:31Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:de63df1e-c73f-4c92-a098-f83e0ec4f8fc |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T05:19:31Z |
publishDate | 2012 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:de63df1e-c73f-4c92-a098-f83e0ec4f8fc2022-03-27T09:31:58ZMalaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:de63df1e-c73f-4c92-a098-f83e0ec4f8fcEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Noor, AElMardi, KAbdelgader, TPatil, AAmine, ABakhiet, SMukhtar, MSnow, REvidence shows that malaria risk maps are rarely tailored to address national control program ambitions. Here, we generate a malaria risk map adapted for malaria control in Sudan. Community Plasmodium falciparum parasite rate (PfPR) data from 2000 to 2010 were assembled and were standardized to 2-10 years of age (PfPR(2-10)). Space-time Bayesian geostatistical methods were used to generate a map of malaria risk for 2010. Surfaces of aridity, urbanization, irrigation schemes, and refugee camps were combined with the PfPR(2-10) map to tailor the epidemiological stratification for appropriate intervention design. In 2010, a majority of the geographical area of the Sudan had risk of < 1% PfPR(2-10). Areas of meso- and hyperendemic risk were located in the south. About 80% of Sudan's population in 2011 was in the areas in the desert, urban centers, or where risk was < 1% PfPR(2-10). Aggregated data suggest reducing risks in some high transmission areas since the 1960s. |
spellingShingle | Noor, A ElMardi, K Abdelgader, T Patil, A Amine, A Bakhiet, S Mukhtar, M Snow, R Malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan. |
title | Malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan. |
title_full | Malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan. |
title_fullStr | Malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan. |
title_full_unstemmed | Malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan. |
title_short | Malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan. |
title_sort | malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of sudan |
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