Imaging nonradiative point defects buried in quantum wells using cathodoluminescence

<p>Crystallographic point defects (PDs) can dramatically decrease the efficiency of optoelectronic semiconductor devices, many of which are based on quantum well (QW) heterostructures. However, spatially resolving individual nonradiative PDs buried in such QWs has so far not been demonstrated...

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Main Authors: Weatherley, TFK, Liu, W, Osokin, V, Alexander, DTL, Taylor, RA, Carlin, J-F, Butté, R, Grandjean, N
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society 2021
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author Weatherley, TFK
Liu, W
Osokin, V
Alexander, DTL
Taylor, RA
Carlin, J-F
Butté, R
Grandjean, N
author_facet Weatherley, TFK
Liu, W
Osokin, V
Alexander, DTL
Taylor, RA
Carlin, J-F
Butté, R
Grandjean, N
author_sort Weatherley, TFK
collection OXFORD
description <p>Crystallographic point defects (PDs) can dramatically decrease the efficiency of optoelectronic semiconductor devices, many of which are based on quantum well (QW) heterostructures. However, spatially resolving individual nonradiative PDs buried in such QWs has so far not been demonstrated. Here, using high-resolution cathodoluminescence (CL) and a specific sample design, we spatially resolve, image, and analyze nonradiative PDs in InGaN/GaN QWs at the nanoscale. We identify two different types of PDs by their contrasting behavior with temperature and measure their densities from 10<sup>14</sup>&nbsp;cm<sup>&ndash;3</sup>&nbsp;to as high as 10<sup>16</sup>&nbsp;cm<sup>&ndash;3</sup>. Our CL images clearly illustrate the interplay between PDs and carrier dynamics in the well: increasing PD concentration severely limits carrier diffusion lengths, while a higher carrier density suppresses the nonradiative behavior of PDs. The results in this study are readily interpreted directly from CL images and represent a significant advancement in nanoscale PD analysis.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:de8da12b-8b66-4562-af9e-b7c9b01a5e112022-03-27T09:33:02ZImaging nonradiative point defects buried in quantum wells using cathodoluminescenceJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:de8da12b-8b66-4562-af9e-b7c9b01a5e11EnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Chemical Society2021Weatherley, TFKLiu, WOsokin, VAlexander, DTLTaylor, RACarlin, J-FButté, RGrandjean, N <p>Crystallographic point defects (PDs) can dramatically decrease the efficiency of optoelectronic semiconductor devices, many of which are based on quantum well (QW) heterostructures. However, spatially resolving individual nonradiative PDs buried in such QWs has so far not been demonstrated. Here, using high-resolution cathodoluminescence (CL) and a specific sample design, we spatially resolve, image, and analyze nonradiative PDs in InGaN/GaN QWs at the nanoscale. We identify two different types of PDs by their contrasting behavior with temperature and measure their densities from 10<sup>14</sup>&nbsp;cm<sup>&ndash;3</sup>&nbsp;to as high as 10<sup>16</sup>&nbsp;cm<sup>&ndash;3</sup>. Our CL images clearly illustrate the interplay between PDs and carrier dynamics in the well: increasing PD concentration severely limits carrier diffusion lengths, while a higher carrier density suppresses the nonradiative behavior of PDs. The results in this study are readily interpreted directly from CL images and represent a significant advancement in nanoscale PD analysis.</p>
spellingShingle Weatherley, TFK
Liu, W
Osokin, V
Alexander, DTL
Taylor, RA
Carlin, J-F
Butté, R
Grandjean, N
Imaging nonradiative point defects buried in quantum wells using cathodoluminescence
title Imaging nonradiative point defects buried in quantum wells using cathodoluminescence
title_full Imaging nonradiative point defects buried in quantum wells using cathodoluminescence
title_fullStr Imaging nonradiative point defects buried in quantum wells using cathodoluminescence
title_full_unstemmed Imaging nonradiative point defects buried in quantum wells using cathodoluminescence
title_short Imaging nonradiative point defects buried in quantum wells using cathodoluminescence
title_sort imaging nonradiative point defects buried in quantum wells using cathodoluminescence
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