The effect of atomic response time in the theory of Doppler cooling of trapped ions

<p>We describe a simple approach to the problem of incorporating the response time of an atom or ion being Doppler-cooled into the theory of the cooling process. The system being cooled does not in general respond instantly to the changing laser frequencies it experiences in its rest frame, a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Janacek, H, Steane, A, Lucas, D, Stacey, D
Format: Journal article
Published: Taylor and Francis 2018
_version_ 1797099187602456576
author Janacek, H
Steane, A
Lucas, D
Stacey, D
author_facet Janacek, H
Steane, A
Lucas, D
Stacey, D
author_sort Janacek, H
collection OXFORD
description <p>We describe a simple approach to the problem of incorporating the response time of an atom or ion being Doppler-cooled into the theory of the cooling process. The system being cooled does not in general respond instantly to the changing laser frequencies it experiences in its rest frame, and this ‘dynamic effect’ can affect significantly the temperatures attainable. It is particularly important for trapped ions when there is a slow decay out of the cooling cycle requiring the use of a repumping beam. We treat the cases of trapped ions with two and three internal states, then apply the theory to <sup>40</sup>Ca<sup>+</sup>. For this ion experimental data exist showing the ion to be cold under conditions for which heating is predicted if the dynamic effect is neglected. The present theory accounts for the observed behaviour.</p>
first_indexed 2024-03-07T05:20:09Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:de993e8e-25bc-4b51-824a-7a7422abd0cd
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T05:20:09Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Taylor and Francis
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:de993e8e-25bc-4b51-824a-7a7422abd0cd2022-03-27T09:33:29ZThe effect of atomic response time in the theory of Doppler cooling of trapped ionsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:de993e8e-25bc-4b51-824a-7a7422abd0cdSymplectic Elements at OxfordTaylor and Francis2018Janacek, HSteane, ALucas, DStacey, D <p>We describe a simple approach to the problem of incorporating the response time of an atom or ion being Doppler-cooled into the theory of the cooling process. The system being cooled does not in general respond instantly to the changing laser frequencies it experiences in its rest frame, and this ‘dynamic effect’ can affect significantly the temperatures attainable. It is particularly important for trapped ions when there is a slow decay out of the cooling cycle requiring the use of a repumping beam. We treat the cases of trapped ions with two and three internal states, then apply the theory to <sup>40</sup>Ca<sup>+</sup>. For this ion experimental data exist showing the ion to be cold under conditions for which heating is predicted if the dynamic effect is neglected. The present theory accounts for the observed behaviour.</p>
spellingShingle Janacek, H
Steane, A
Lucas, D
Stacey, D
The effect of atomic response time in the theory of Doppler cooling of trapped ions
title The effect of atomic response time in the theory of Doppler cooling of trapped ions
title_full The effect of atomic response time in the theory of Doppler cooling of trapped ions
title_fullStr The effect of atomic response time in the theory of Doppler cooling of trapped ions
title_full_unstemmed The effect of atomic response time in the theory of Doppler cooling of trapped ions
title_short The effect of atomic response time in the theory of Doppler cooling of trapped ions
title_sort effect of atomic response time in the theory of doppler cooling of trapped ions
work_keys_str_mv AT janacekh theeffectofatomicresponsetimeinthetheoryofdopplercoolingoftrappedions
AT steanea theeffectofatomicresponsetimeinthetheoryofdopplercoolingoftrappedions
AT lucasd theeffectofatomicresponsetimeinthetheoryofdopplercoolingoftrappedions
AT staceyd theeffectofatomicresponsetimeinthetheoryofdopplercoolingoftrappedions
AT janacekh effectofatomicresponsetimeinthetheoryofdopplercoolingoftrappedions
AT steanea effectofatomicresponsetimeinthetheoryofdopplercoolingoftrappedions
AT lucasd effectofatomicresponsetimeinthetheoryofdopplercoolingoftrappedions
AT staceyd effectofatomicresponsetimeinthetheoryofdopplercoolingoftrappedions