X linked alpha thalassaemia/mental retardation: spectrum of clinical features in three related males.

We describe three males (two brothers and a cousin) who have the X linked alpha thalassaemia/mental retardation (ATR-X) syndrome. The diagnosis, originally suspected in the brothers because of similarity in dysmorphic features to previous cases, was confirmed haematologically in the surviving brothe...

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Main Authors: Wilkie, A, Gibbons, R, Higgs, D, Pembrey, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1991
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author Wilkie, A
Gibbons, R
Higgs, D
Pembrey, M
author_facet Wilkie, A
Gibbons, R
Higgs, D
Pembrey, M
author_sort Wilkie, A
collection OXFORD
description We describe three males (two brothers and a cousin) who have the X linked alpha thalassaemia/mental retardation (ATR-X) syndrome. The diagnosis, originally suspected in the brothers because of similarity in dysmorphic features to previous cases, was confirmed haematologically in the surviving brother. The cousin has less typical dysmorphism and a virtually normal routine blood count, but haemoglobin H inclusions were found in his red blood cells showing that he has the same condition. This report expands the clinical phenotype of the ATR-X syndrome and emphasises that a normal blood count does not exclude the diagnosis.
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spelling oxford-uuid:df6a9b80-d900-44c0-9c47-5f578a3b2bc82022-03-27T09:39:13ZX linked alpha thalassaemia/mental retardation: spectrum of clinical features in three related males.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:df6a9b80-d900-44c0-9c47-5f578a3b2bc8EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1991Wilkie, AGibbons, RHiggs, DPembrey, MWe describe three males (two brothers and a cousin) who have the X linked alpha thalassaemia/mental retardation (ATR-X) syndrome. The diagnosis, originally suspected in the brothers because of similarity in dysmorphic features to previous cases, was confirmed haematologically in the surviving brother. The cousin has less typical dysmorphism and a virtually normal routine blood count, but haemoglobin H inclusions were found in his red blood cells showing that he has the same condition. This report expands the clinical phenotype of the ATR-X syndrome and emphasises that a normal blood count does not exclude the diagnosis.
spellingShingle Wilkie, A
Gibbons, R
Higgs, D
Pembrey, M
X linked alpha thalassaemia/mental retardation: spectrum of clinical features in three related males.
title X linked alpha thalassaemia/mental retardation: spectrum of clinical features in three related males.
title_full X linked alpha thalassaemia/mental retardation: spectrum of clinical features in three related males.
title_fullStr X linked alpha thalassaemia/mental retardation: spectrum of clinical features in three related males.
title_full_unstemmed X linked alpha thalassaemia/mental retardation: spectrum of clinical features in three related males.
title_short X linked alpha thalassaemia/mental retardation: spectrum of clinical features in three related males.
title_sort x linked alpha thalassaemia mental retardation spectrum of clinical features in three related males
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AT gibbonsr xlinkedalphathalassaemiamentalretardationspectrumofclinicalfeaturesinthreerelatedmales
AT higgsd xlinkedalphathalassaemiamentalretardationspectrumofclinicalfeaturesinthreerelatedmales
AT pembreym xlinkedalphathalassaemiamentalretardationspectrumofclinicalfeaturesinthreerelatedmales