Landau-De Gennes theory of nematic liquid crystals: the Oseen-Frank limit and beyond

We study global minimizers of a continuum Landau-De Gennes energy functional for nematic liquid crystals, in three-dimensional domains, subject to uniaxial boundary conditions. We analyze the physically relevant limit of small elastic constant and show that global minimizers converge strongly, i...

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मुख्य लेखकों: Majumdar, A, Zarnescu, A
स्वरूप: Journal article
प्रकाशित: 2009
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author Majumdar, A
Zarnescu, A
author_facet Majumdar, A
Zarnescu, A
author_sort Majumdar, A
collection OXFORD
description We study global minimizers of a continuum Landau-De Gennes energy functional for nematic liquid crystals, in three-dimensional domains, subject to uniaxial boundary conditions. We analyze the physically relevant limit of small elastic constant and show that global minimizers converge strongly, in W 1,2 , to a global minimizer predicted by the Oseen-Frank theory for uniaxial nematic liquid crystals with constant order parameter. Moreover, the convergence is uniform in the interior of the domain, away from the singularities of the limiting Oseen-Frank global minimizer. We obtain results on the rate of convergence of the eigenvalues and the regularity of the eigenvectors of the Landau-De Gennes global minimizer. We also study the interplay between biaxiality and uniaxiality in Landau-De Gennes global energy minimizers and obtain estimates for various related quantities such as the biaxiality parameter and the size of admissible strongly biaxial regions.
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spelling oxford-uuid:dfceb1fc-1e80-4b31-954f-ab9cc8ff63062022-03-27T09:42:03ZLandau-De Gennes theory of nematic liquid crystals: the Oseen-Frank limit and beyond Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:dfceb1fc-1e80-4b31-954f-ab9cc8ff6306Mathematical Institute - ePrints2009Majumdar, AZarnescu, A We study global minimizers of a continuum Landau-De Gennes energy functional for nematic liquid crystals, in three-dimensional domains, subject to uniaxial boundary conditions. We analyze the physically relevant limit of small elastic constant and show that global minimizers converge strongly, in W 1,2 , to a global minimizer predicted by the Oseen-Frank theory for uniaxial nematic liquid crystals with constant order parameter. Moreover, the convergence is uniform in the interior of the domain, away from the singularities of the limiting Oseen-Frank global minimizer. We obtain results on the rate of convergence of the eigenvalues and the regularity of the eigenvectors of the Landau-De Gennes global minimizer. We also study the interplay between biaxiality and uniaxiality in Landau-De Gennes global energy minimizers and obtain estimates for various related quantities such as the biaxiality parameter and the size of admissible strongly biaxial regions.
spellingShingle Majumdar, A
Zarnescu, A
Landau-De Gennes theory of nematic liquid crystals: the Oseen-Frank limit and beyond
title Landau-De Gennes theory of nematic liquid crystals: the Oseen-Frank limit and beyond
title_full Landau-De Gennes theory of nematic liquid crystals: the Oseen-Frank limit and beyond
title_fullStr Landau-De Gennes theory of nematic liquid crystals: the Oseen-Frank limit and beyond
title_full_unstemmed Landau-De Gennes theory of nematic liquid crystals: the Oseen-Frank limit and beyond
title_short Landau-De Gennes theory of nematic liquid crystals: the Oseen-Frank limit and beyond
title_sort landau de gennes theory of nematic liquid crystals the oseen frank limit and beyond
work_keys_str_mv AT majumdara landaudegennestheoryofnematicliquidcrystalstheoseenfranklimitandbeyond
AT zarnescua landaudegennestheoryofnematicliquidcrystalstheoseenfranklimitandbeyond