Experimental evidence of disorder enhanced electron-phonon scattering in graphene devices

Induced disorder in graphene enables changes in the electrical and thermal transport. It has been shown previously that disorder is very important for electron cooling in graphene through disorder-assisted electron-phonon scattering, particularly via the supercollisions process. Here we study electr...

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Main Authors: Evangeli, C, Briggs, GAD, McCann, E, Swett, JL, Tewari, S, Bian, X, Thomas, J, Kolosov, OV, Mol, JA
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
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author Evangeli, C
Briggs, GAD
McCann, E
Swett, JL
Tewari, S
Bian, X
Thomas, J
Kolosov, OV
Mol, JA
author_facet Evangeli, C
Briggs, GAD
McCann, E
Swett, JL
Tewari, S
Bian, X
Thomas, J
Kolosov, OV
Mol, JA
author_sort Evangeli, C
collection OXFORD
description Induced disorder in graphene enables changes in the electrical and thermal transport. It has been shown previously that disorder is very important for electron cooling in graphene through disorder-assisted electron-phonon scattering, particularly via the supercollisions process. Here we study electron-momentum relaxation due to electron-phonon scattering while increasing the degree of disorder. With in-situ scanning thermal microscopy we monitor the temperature rise in the constriction region of a bowtie-shaped graphene device while increasing the disorder by means of feedback-controlled voltage ramps at high-current densities. Analysis of the combined thermal and electrical measurements at low bias regime shows that the relative change of the momentum scattering rate vs temperature, as measured at room temperature, increases with strong local disorder. By excluding other candidate mechanisms for this phenomenon, including a change of the charge density and activation of optical phonons, we conclude that the increase we observe in the temperature-dependent component of the scattering rate is likely due to new acoustic phonon scattering channels that open up as disorder increases.
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spelling oxford-uuid:dfe81554-4391-44c3-97c9-cd64bd6402512022-03-27T09:42:45ZExperimental evidence of disorder enhanced electron-phonon scattering in graphene devicesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:dfe81554-4391-44c3-97c9-cd64bd640251EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2020Evangeli, CBriggs, GADMcCann, ESwett, JLTewari, SBian, XThomas, JKolosov, OVMol, JAInduced disorder in graphene enables changes in the electrical and thermal transport. It has been shown previously that disorder is very important for electron cooling in graphene through disorder-assisted electron-phonon scattering, particularly via the supercollisions process. Here we study electron-momentum relaxation due to electron-phonon scattering while increasing the degree of disorder. With in-situ scanning thermal microscopy we monitor the temperature rise in the constriction region of a bowtie-shaped graphene device while increasing the disorder by means of feedback-controlled voltage ramps at high-current densities. Analysis of the combined thermal and electrical measurements at low bias regime shows that the relative change of the momentum scattering rate vs temperature, as measured at room temperature, increases with strong local disorder. By excluding other candidate mechanisms for this phenomenon, including a change of the charge density and activation of optical phonons, we conclude that the increase we observe in the temperature-dependent component of the scattering rate is likely due to new acoustic phonon scattering channels that open up as disorder increases.
spellingShingle Evangeli, C
Briggs, GAD
McCann, E
Swett, JL
Tewari, S
Bian, X
Thomas, J
Kolosov, OV
Mol, JA
Experimental evidence of disorder enhanced electron-phonon scattering in graphene devices
title Experimental evidence of disorder enhanced electron-phonon scattering in graphene devices
title_full Experimental evidence of disorder enhanced electron-phonon scattering in graphene devices
title_fullStr Experimental evidence of disorder enhanced electron-phonon scattering in graphene devices
title_full_unstemmed Experimental evidence of disorder enhanced electron-phonon scattering in graphene devices
title_short Experimental evidence of disorder enhanced electron-phonon scattering in graphene devices
title_sort experimental evidence of disorder enhanced electron phonon scattering in graphene devices
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