The influence of mothers’ and fathers’ sensitivity in the first year of life on children’s cognitive outcomes at 18 and 36 months
There has been increasing interest in the relative effects of mothers' and fathers' interactions with their infants on later development. However to date there has been little work on children's cognitive outcomes.We examined the relative influence of fathers' and mothers' s...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2015
|
_version_ | 1826301037887094784 |
---|---|
author | Malmberg, L Lewis, S West, A Murray, E Sylva, K Stein, A |
author_facet | Malmberg, L Lewis, S West, A Murray, E Sylva, K Stein, A |
author_sort | Malmberg, L |
collection | OXFORD |
description | There has been increasing interest in the relative effects of mothers' and fathers' interactions with their infants on later development. However to date there has been little work on children's cognitive outcomes.We examined the relative influence of fathers' and mothers' sensitivity during interactions with their children at the end of the child's first year (10-12 months, n = 97), on child general cognitive development at 18 months and language at 36 months.Both parents' sensitivity was associated with cognitive and language outcomes in univariate analyses. Mothers' sensitivity, however, appeared to be associated with family socio-demographic factors to a greater extent that fathers' sensitivity. Using path modelling the effect of paternal sensitivity on general cognitive development at 18 months and language at 36 months was significantly greater than the effect of maternal sensitivity, when controlling for socio-demographic background. In relation to language at 36 months, there was some evidence that sensitivity of one parent buffered the effect of lower sensitivity of the other parent.These findings suggest that parental sensitivity can play an important role in children's cognitive and language development, and that higher sensitivity of one parent can compensate for the lower sensitivity of the other parent. Replication of these findings, however, is required in larger samples. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T05:26:17Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:e0acf563-a286-4909-b088-8b971d061fba |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T05:26:17Z |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:e0acf563-a286-4909-b088-8b971d061fba2022-03-27T09:48:59ZThe influence of mothers’ and fathers’ sensitivity in the first year of life on children’s cognitive outcomes at 18 and 36 monthsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e0acf563-a286-4909-b088-8b971d061fbaEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordWiley2015Malmberg, LLewis, SWest, AMurray, ESylva, KStein, AThere has been increasing interest in the relative effects of mothers' and fathers' interactions with their infants on later development. However to date there has been little work on children's cognitive outcomes.We examined the relative influence of fathers' and mothers' sensitivity during interactions with their children at the end of the child's first year (10-12 months, n = 97), on child general cognitive development at 18 months and language at 36 months.Both parents' sensitivity was associated with cognitive and language outcomes in univariate analyses. Mothers' sensitivity, however, appeared to be associated with family socio-demographic factors to a greater extent that fathers' sensitivity. Using path modelling the effect of paternal sensitivity on general cognitive development at 18 months and language at 36 months was significantly greater than the effect of maternal sensitivity, when controlling for socio-demographic background. In relation to language at 36 months, there was some evidence that sensitivity of one parent buffered the effect of lower sensitivity of the other parent.These findings suggest that parental sensitivity can play an important role in children's cognitive and language development, and that higher sensitivity of one parent can compensate for the lower sensitivity of the other parent. Replication of these findings, however, is required in larger samples. |
spellingShingle | Malmberg, L Lewis, S West, A Murray, E Sylva, K Stein, A The influence of mothers’ and fathers’ sensitivity in the first year of life on children’s cognitive outcomes at 18 and 36 months |
title | The influence of mothers’ and fathers’ sensitivity in the first year of life on children’s cognitive outcomes at 18 and 36 months |
title_full | The influence of mothers’ and fathers’ sensitivity in the first year of life on children’s cognitive outcomes at 18 and 36 months |
title_fullStr | The influence of mothers’ and fathers’ sensitivity in the first year of life on children’s cognitive outcomes at 18 and 36 months |
title_full_unstemmed | The influence of mothers’ and fathers’ sensitivity in the first year of life on children’s cognitive outcomes at 18 and 36 months |
title_short | The influence of mothers’ and fathers’ sensitivity in the first year of life on children’s cognitive outcomes at 18 and 36 months |
title_sort | influence of mothers and fathers sensitivity in the first year of life on children s cognitive outcomes at 18 and 36 months |
work_keys_str_mv | AT malmbergl theinfluenceofmothersandfatherssensitivityinthefirstyearoflifeonchildrenscognitiveoutcomesat18and36months AT lewiss theinfluenceofmothersandfatherssensitivityinthefirstyearoflifeonchildrenscognitiveoutcomesat18and36months AT westa theinfluenceofmothersandfatherssensitivityinthefirstyearoflifeonchildrenscognitiveoutcomesat18and36months AT murraye theinfluenceofmothersandfatherssensitivityinthefirstyearoflifeonchildrenscognitiveoutcomesat18and36months AT sylvak theinfluenceofmothersandfatherssensitivityinthefirstyearoflifeonchildrenscognitiveoutcomesat18and36months AT steina theinfluenceofmothersandfatherssensitivityinthefirstyearoflifeonchildrenscognitiveoutcomesat18and36months AT malmbergl influenceofmothersandfatherssensitivityinthefirstyearoflifeonchildrenscognitiveoutcomesat18and36months AT lewiss influenceofmothersandfatherssensitivityinthefirstyearoflifeonchildrenscognitiveoutcomesat18and36months AT westa influenceofmothersandfatherssensitivityinthefirstyearoflifeonchildrenscognitiveoutcomesat18and36months AT murraye influenceofmothersandfatherssensitivityinthefirstyearoflifeonchildrenscognitiveoutcomesat18and36months AT sylvak influenceofmothersandfatherssensitivityinthefirstyearoflifeonchildrenscognitiveoutcomesat18and36months AT steina influenceofmothersandfatherssensitivityinthefirstyearoflifeonchildrenscognitiveoutcomesat18and36months |