Detectors—the ongoing revolution in scanning transmission electron microscopy and why this important to material characterization

Detectors are revolutionising possibilities in scanning transmission electron microscopy, because of the advent of direct electron detectors that record at high quantum efficiency and with high frame rate. This allows the whole back focal plane to be captured for each pixel in a scan and the dataset...

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Main Authors: MacLaren, I, Macgregor, TA, Allen, CS, Kirkland, AI
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2020
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author MacLaren, I
Macgregor, TA
Allen, CS
Kirkland, AI
author_facet MacLaren, I
Macgregor, TA
Allen, CS
Kirkland, AI
author_sort MacLaren, I
collection OXFORD
description Detectors are revolutionising possibilities in scanning transmission electron microscopy, because of the advent of direct electron detectors that record at high quantum efficiency and with high frame rate. This allows the whole back focal plane to be captured for each pixel in a scan and the dataset to be processed to reveal whichever features are of interest. There are many possible uses for this advance of direct relevance to understanding the nano- and atomic-scale structure of materials and heterostructures. This article gives our perspective of the current state of the field and some of the directions where it is likely to go next. Firstly, a wider overview is given of recent work in this area, before two specific examples are given of its application, one of imaging strain in thin films, and one of imaging changes in periodicity along the beam direction as the result of the formation of an ordered structure in an epitaxial thin film. This is followed by an outlook is presented as to future possible directions in this rapidly expanding field.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e0b2845c-0a70-43c5-9a9a-3a9058441d042022-03-27T09:49:08ZDetectors—the ongoing revolution in scanning transmission electron microscopy and why this important to material characterizationJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e0b2845c-0a70-43c5-9a9a-3a9058441d04EnglishSymplectic ElementsAIP Publishing2020MacLaren, IMacgregor, TAAllen, CSKirkland, AIDetectors are revolutionising possibilities in scanning transmission electron microscopy, because of the advent of direct electron detectors that record at high quantum efficiency and with high frame rate. This allows the whole back focal plane to be captured for each pixel in a scan and the dataset to be processed to reveal whichever features are of interest. There are many possible uses for this advance of direct relevance to understanding the nano- and atomic-scale structure of materials and heterostructures. This article gives our perspective of the current state of the field and some of the directions where it is likely to go next. Firstly, a wider overview is given of recent work in this area, before two specific examples are given of its application, one of imaging strain in thin films, and one of imaging changes in periodicity along the beam direction as the result of the formation of an ordered structure in an epitaxial thin film. This is followed by an outlook is presented as to future possible directions in this rapidly expanding field.
spellingShingle MacLaren, I
Macgregor, TA
Allen, CS
Kirkland, AI
Detectors—the ongoing revolution in scanning transmission electron microscopy and why this important to material characterization
title Detectors—the ongoing revolution in scanning transmission electron microscopy and why this important to material characterization
title_full Detectors—the ongoing revolution in scanning transmission electron microscopy and why this important to material characterization
title_fullStr Detectors—the ongoing revolution in scanning transmission electron microscopy and why this important to material characterization
title_full_unstemmed Detectors—the ongoing revolution in scanning transmission electron microscopy and why this important to material characterization
title_short Detectors—the ongoing revolution in scanning transmission electron microscopy and why this important to material characterization
title_sort detectors the ongoing revolution in scanning transmission electron microscopy and why this important to material characterization
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AT macgregorta detectorstheongoingrevolutioninscanningtransmissionelectronmicroscopyandwhythisimportanttomaterialcharacterization
AT allencs detectorstheongoingrevolutioninscanningtransmissionelectronmicroscopyandwhythisimportanttomaterialcharacterization
AT kirklandai detectorstheongoingrevolutioninscanningtransmissionelectronmicroscopyandwhythisimportanttomaterialcharacterization