Broad [CII] line wings as tracer of molecular and multi-phase outflows in infrared bright galaxies

<p style="text-align:justify;">We report a tentative correlation between the outflow characteristics derived from OH absorption at 119 μm and [C ii] emission at 158 μm in a sample of 22 local and bright ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs). For this sample, we investigate whether...

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Autores principales: Janssen, A, Christopher, N, Sturm, E, Veilleux, S, Contursi, A, Gonzalez-Alfonso, E, Fischer, J, Davies, R, Verma, A, Gracia-Carpio, J, Genzel, R, Lutz, D, Sternberg, A, Tacconi, L, Burtscher, L, Poglitsch, A
Formato: Journal article
Publicado: American Astronomical Society 2016
_version_ 1826301165938147328
author Janssen, A
Christopher, N
Sturm, E
Veilleux, S
Contursi, A
Gonzalez-Alfonso, E
Fischer, J
Davies, R
Verma, A
Gracia-Carpio, J
Genzel, R
Lutz, D
Sternberg, A
Tacconi, L
Burtscher, L
Poglitsch, A
author_facet Janssen, A
Christopher, N
Sturm, E
Veilleux, S
Contursi, A
Gonzalez-Alfonso, E
Fischer, J
Davies, R
Verma, A
Gracia-Carpio, J
Genzel, R
Lutz, D
Sternberg, A
Tacconi, L
Burtscher, L
Poglitsch, A
author_sort Janssen, A
collection OXFORD
description <p style="text-align:justify;">We report a tentative correlation between the outflow characteristics derived from OH absorption at 119 μm and [C ii] emission at 158 μm in a sample of 22 local and bright ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs). For this sample, we investigate whether [C ii] broad wings are a good tracer of molecular outflows, and how the two tracers are connected. Fourteen objects in our sample have a broad wing component as traced by [C ii], and all of these also show OH119 absorption indicative of an outflow (in one case an inflow). The other eight cases, where no broad [C ii] component was found, are predominantly objects with no OH outflow or a low-velocity (≤100 km s−1) OH outflow. The FWHM of the broad [C ii] component shows a trend with the OH119 blueshifted velocity, although with significant scatter. Moreover, and despite large uncertainties, the outflow masses derived from OH and broad [C ii] show a 1:1 relation. The main conclusion is therefore that broad [C ii] wings can be used to trace molecular outflows. This may be particularly relevant at high redshift, where the usual tracers of molecular gas (like low-J CO lines) become hard to observe. Additionally, observations of blueshifted Na i D λλ 5890, 5896 absorption are available for 10 of our sources. Outflow velocities of Na i D show a trend with OH velocity and broad [C ii] FWHM. These observations suggest that the atomic and molecular gas phases of the outflow are connected.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:e14e1e0b-98ec-4c2c-99b5-ecb3f0bf821a2022-03-27T09:53:35ZBroad [CII] line wings as tracer of molecular and multi-phase outflows in infrared bright galaxiesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e14e1e0b-98ec-4c2c-99b5-ecb3f0bf821aSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Astronomical Society2016Janssen, AChristopher, NSturm, EVeilleux, SContursi, AGonzalez-Alfonso, EFischer, JDavies, RVerma, AGracia-Carpio, JGenzel, RLutz, DSternberg, ATacconi, LBurtscher, LPoglitsch, A<p style="text-align:justify;">We report a tentative correlation between the outflow characteristics derived from OH absorption at 119 μm and [C ii] emission at 158 μm in a sample of 22 local and bright ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs). For this sample, we investigate whether [C ii] broad wings are a good tracer of molecular outflows, and how the two tracers are connected. Fourteen objects in our sample have a broad wing component as traced by [C ii], and all of these also show OH119 absorption indicative of an outflow (in one case an inflow). The other eight cases, where no broad [C ii] component was found, are predominantly objects with no OH outflow or a low-velocity (≤100 km s−1) OH outflow. The FWHM of the broad [C ii] component shows a trend with the OH119 blueshifted velocity, although with significant scatter. Moreover, and despite large uncertainties, the outflow masses derived from OH and broad [C ii] show a 1:1 relation. The main conclusion is therefore that broad [C ii] wings can be used to trace molecular outflows. This may be particularly relevant at high redshift, where the usual tracers of molecular gas (like low-J CO lines) become hard to observe. Additionally, observations of blueshifted Na i D λλ 5890, 5896 absorption are available for 10 of our sources. Outflow velocities of Na i D show a trend with OH velocity and broad [C ii] FWHM. These observations suggest that the atomic and molecular gas phases of the outflow are connected.</p>
spellingShingle Janssen, A
Christopher, N
Sturm, E
Veilleux, S
Contursi, A
Gonzalez-Alfonso, E
Fischer, J
Davies, R
Verma, A
Gracia-Carpio, J
Genzel, R
Lutz, D
Sternberg, A
Tacconi, L
Burtscher, L
Poglitsch, A
Broad [CII] line wings as tracer of molecular and multi-phase outflows in infrared bright galaxies
title Broad [CII] line wings as tracer of molecular and multi-phase outflows in infrared bright galaxies
title_full Broad [CII] line wings as tracer of molecular and multi-phase outflows in infrared bright galaxies
title_fullStr Broad [CII] line wings as tracer of molecular and multi-phase outflows in infrared bright galaxies
title_full_unstemmed Broad [CII] line wings as tracer of molecular and multi-phase outflows in infrared bright galaxies
title_short Broad [CII] line wings as tracer of molecular and multi-phase outflows in infrared bright galaxies
title_sort broad cii line wings as tracer of molecular and multi phase outflows in infrared bright galaxies
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