Oxygen K-edge electron energy loss spectra of hydrous and anhydrous compounds.

First-principles calculations have been employed to examine the possible use of electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) as a tool for determining the presence of OH groups and hence hydrogen content in compounds. Our density functional theory (DFT) based calculations describe accurately the experim...

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Main Authors: Winkler, B, Avalos-Borja, M, Milman, V, Perlov, A, Pickard, C, Yates, JR
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2013
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author Winkler, B
Avalos-Borja, M
Milman, V
Perlov, A
Pickard, C
Yates, JR
author_facet Winkler, B
Avalos-Borja, M
Milman, V
Perlov, A
Pickard, C
Yates, JR
author_sort Winkler, B
collection OXFORD
description First-principles calculations have been employed to examine the possible use of electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) as a tool for determining the presence of OH groups and hence hydrogen content in compounds. Our density functional theory (DFT) based calculations describe accurately the experimental EELS results for forsterite (Mg2SiO4), hambergite (Be2BO3(OH)), brucite (Mg(OH)2) and diaspore (α-AlOOH). DFT calculations were complemented by an experimental time resolved study of the oxygen K-edge in diaspore. The results show unambiguously that there is no connection between a pre-edge feature in the oxygen K-edge spectrum of diaspore and the presence of OH groups in the structure. Instead, the experimental study shows that the pre-edge feature in diaspore is transient. It can be explained by the presence of molecular O2, which is produced as a result of the electron irradiation.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e15358d0-15c5-4f1c-b4b3-6da6cd52ecbf2022-03-27T09:53:41ZOxygen K-edge electron energy loss spectra of hydrous and anhydrous compounds.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e15358d0-15c5-4f1c-b4b3-6da6cd52ecbfEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Winkler, BAvalos-Borja, MMilman, VPerlov, APickard, CYates, JRFirst-principles calculations have been employed to examine the possible use of electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) as a tool for determining the presence of OH groups and hence hydrogen content in compounds. Our density functional theory (DFT) based calculations describe accurately the experimental EELS results for forsterite (Mg2SiO4), hambergite (Be2BO3(OH)), brucite (Mg(OH)2) and diaspore (α-AlOOH). DFT calculations were complemented by an experimental time resolved study of the oxygen K-edge in diaspore. The results show unambiguously that there is no connection between a pre-edge feature in the oxygen K-edge spectrum of diaspore and the presence of OH groups in the structure. Instead, the experimental study shows that the pre-edge feature in diaspore is transient. It can be explained by the presence of molecular O2, which is produced as a result of the electron irradiation.
spellingShingle Winkler, B
Avalos-Borja, M
Milman, V
Perlov, A
Pickard, C
Yates, JR
Oxygen K-edge electron energy loss spectra of hydrous and anhydrous compounds.
title Oxygen K-edge electron energy loss spectra of hydrous and anhydrous compounds.
title_full Oxygen K-edge electron energy loss spectra of hydrous and anhydrous compounds.
title_fullStr Oxygen K-edge electron energy loss spectra of hydrous and anhydrous compounds.
title_full_unstemmed Oxygen K-edge electron energy loss spectra of hydrous and anhydrous compounds.
title_short Oxygen K-edge electron energy loss spectra of hydrous and anhydrous compounds.
title_sort oxygen k edge electron energy loss spectra of hydrous and anhydrous compounds
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AT avalosborjam oxygenkedgeelectronenergylossspectraofhydrousandanhydrouscompounds
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AT perlova oxygenkedgeelectronenergylossspectraofhydrousandanhydrouscompounds
AT pickardc oxygenkedgeelectronenergylossspectraofhydrousandanhydrouscompounds
AT yatesjr oxygenkedgeelectronenergylossspectraofhydrousandanhydrouscompounds