Learning to see the wood for the trees: Deep laser localization in urban and natural environments on a CPU
Localization in challenging, natural environments, such as forests or woodlands, is an important capability for many applications from guiding a robot navigating along a forest trail to monitoring vegetation growth with handheld sensors. In this letter, we explore laser-based localization in both ur...
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Format: | Conference item |
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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
2019
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author | Fallon, M Tinchev, G Penate-Sanchez, A |
author_facet | Fallon, M Tinchev, G Penate-Sanchez, A |
author_sort | Fallon, M |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Localization in challenging, natural environments, such as forests or woodlands, is an important capability for many applications from guiding a robot navigating along a forest trail to monitoring vegetation growth with handheld sensors. In this letter, we explore laser-based localization in both urban and natural environments, which is suitable for online applications. We propose a deep learning approach capable of learning meaningful descriptors directly from three-dimensional point clouds by comparing triplets (anchor, positive, and negative examples). The approach learns a feature space representation for a set of segmented point clouds that are matched between a current and previous observations. Our learning method is tailored toward loop closure detection resulting in a small model that can be deployed using only a CPU. The proposed learning method would allow the full pipeline to run on robots with limited computational payloads, such as drones, quadrupeds, or Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs). |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T05:28:51Z |
format | Conference item |
id | oxford-uuid:e181235e-f4e4-408d-8235-6899d922bf59 |
institution | University of Oxford |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T05:28:51Z |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:e181235e-f4e4-408d-8235-6899d922bf592022-03-27T09:54:55ZLearning to see the wood for the trees: Deep laser localization in urban and natural environments on a CPUConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:e181235e-f4e4-408d-8235-6899d922bf59Symplectic Elements at OxfordInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2019Fallon, MTinchev, GPenate-Sanchez, ALocalization in challenging, natural environments, such as forests or woodlands, is an important capability for many applications from guiding a robot navigating along a forest trail to monitoring vegetation growth with handheld sensors. In this letter, we explore laser-based localization in both urban and natural environments, which is suitable for online applications. We propose a deep learning approach capable of learning meaningful descriptors directly from three-dimensional point clouds by comparing triplets (anchor, positive, and negative examples). The approach learns a feature space representation for a set of segmented point clouds that are matched between a current and previous observations. Our learning method is tailored toward loop closure detection resulting in a small model that can be deployed using only a CPU. The proposed learning method would allow the full pipeline to run on robots with limited computational payloads, such as drones, quadrupeds, or Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs). |
spellingShingle | Fallon, M Tinchev, G Penate-Sanchez, A Learning to see the wood for the trees: Deep laser localization in urban and natural environments on a CPU |
title | Learning to see the wood for the trees: Deep laser localization in urban and natural environments on a CPU |
title_full | Learning to see the wood for the trees: Deep laser localization in urban and natural environments on a CPU |
title_fullStr | Learning to see the wood for the trees: Deep laser localization in urban and natural environments on a CPU |
title_full_unstemmed | Learning to see the wood for the trees: Deep laser localization in urban and natural environments on a CPU |
title_short | Learning to see the wood for the trees: Deep laser localization in urban and natural environments on a CPU |
title_sort | learning to see the wood for the trees deep laser localization in urban and natural environments on a cpu |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fallonm learningtoseethewoodforthetreesdeeplaserlocalizationinurbanandnaturalenvironmentsonacpu AT tinchevg learningtoseethewoodforthetreesdeeplaserlocalizationinurbanandnaturalenvironmentsonacpu AT penatesancheza learningtoseethewoodforthetreesdeeplaserlocalizationinurbanandnaturalenvironmentsonacpu |