Recombinant Salmonella typhimurium strains that invade nonphagocytic cells are resistant to recognition by antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
To address the question of whether Salmonella-infected nonphagocytic cells could serve as target cells for recognition by antigen-specific, major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL), four recombinant Salmonella typhimurium constructs that expressed full-length...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Journal article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
1992
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| _version_ | 1797099913676324864 |
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| author | Gao, X Tite, J Lipscombe, M Rowland-Jones, S Ferguson, D Mcmichael, A |
| author_facet | Gao, X Tite, J Lipscombe, M Rowland-Jones, S Ferguson, D Mcmichael, A |
| author_sort | Gao, X |
| collection | OXFORD |
| description | To address the question of whether Salmonella-infected nonphagocytic cells could serve as target cells for recognition by antigen-specific, major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL), four recombinant Salmonella typhimurium constructs that expressed full-length, or fragments of, influenza A virus nucleoprotein (NP) were made. The bacteria were shown to infect Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. Appropriate major histocompatibility complex restriction molecules, HLA-B27 and H-2 Db, were transfected into CHO cells, which were then infected with recombinant S. typhimurium and used as targets for NP-specific CTL. The cells in which NP was expressed by intracellularly replicating bacteria were not lysed by NP-specific CTL, although they were killed when appropriate influenza A virus or peptides were used. Thus, S.typhimurium bacteria within nonphagocytic cells were resistant to CTL recognition. In contrast to these results, mice infected with recombinant S.typhimurium that expressed fragments of NP in the periplasm were primed for NP-specific CTL responses. The results indicate that CTL responses specific to Salmonella antigens can be generated, but the bacteria may be safe from the CTL attack once they have entered the nonphagocytic cells. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T05:30:18Z |
| format | Journal article |
| id | oxford-uuid:e2060969-4f83-4063-a993-f51852792648 |
| institution | University of Oxford |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T05:30:18Z |
| publishDate | 1992 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oxford-uuid:e2060969-4f83-4063-a993-f518527926482022-03-27T09:58:14ZRecombinant Salmonella typhimurium strains that invade nonphagocytic cells are resistant to recognition by antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e2060969-4f83-4063-a993-f51852792648EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1992Gao, XTite, JLipscombe, MRowland-Jones, SFerguson, DMcmichael, ATo address the question of whether Salmonella-infected nonphagocytic cells could serve as target cells for recognition by antigen-specific, major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL), four recombinant Salmonella typhimurium constructs that expressed full-length, or fragments of, influenza A virus nucleoprotein (NP) were made. The bacteria were shown to infect Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. Appropriate major histocompatibility complex restriction molecules, HLA-B27 and H-2 Db, were transfected into CHO cells, which were then infected with recombinant S. typhimurium and used as targets for NP-specific CTL. The cells in which NP was expressed by intracellularly replicating bacteria were not lysed by NP-specific CTL, although they were killed when appropriate influenza A virus or peptides were used. Thus, S.typhimurium bacteria within nonphagocytic cells were resistant to CTL recognition. In contrast to these results, mice infected with recombinant S.typhimurium that expressed fragments of NP in the periplasm were primed for NP-specific CTL responses. The results indicate that CTL responses specific to Salmonella antigens can be generated, but the bacteria may be safe from the CTL attack once they have entered the nonphagocytic cells. |
| spellingShingle | Gao, X Tite, J Lipscombe, M Rowland-Jones, S Ferguson, D Mcmichael, A Recombinant Salmonella typhimurium strains that invade nonphagocytic cells are resistant to recognition by antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes. |
| title | Recombinant Salmonella typhimurium strains that invade nonphagocytic cells are resistant to recognition by antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes. |
| title_full | Recombinant Salmonella typhimurium strains that invade nonphagocytic cells are resistant to recognition by antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes. |
| title_fullStr | Recombinant Salmonella typhimurium strains that invade nonphagocytic cells are resistant to recognition by antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Recombinant Salmonella typhimurium strains that invade nonphagocytic cells are resistant to recognition by antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes. |
| title_short | Recombinant Salmonella typhimurium strains that invade nonphagocytic cells are resistant to recognition by antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes. |
| title_sort | recombinant salmonella typhimurium strains that invade nonphagocytic cells are resistant to recognition by antigen specific cytotoxic t lymphocytes |
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