Measurement of the point spread function in MRI using constant time imaging.

The point spread function is a fundamental property of magnetic resonance imaging methods that affects image quality and spatial resolution. The point spread function is difficult to measure precisely in magnetic resonance even with the use of carefully designed phantoms, and it is difficult to calc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Robson, M, Gore, J, Constable, RT
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1997
_version_ 1797099919405744128
author Robson, M
Gore, J
Constable, RT
author_facet Robson, M
Gore, J
Constable, RT
author_sort Robson, M
collection OXFORD
description The point spread function is a fundamental property of magnetic resonance imaging methods that affects image quality and spatial resolution. The point spread function is difficult to measure precisely in magnetic resonance even with the use of carefully designed phantoms, and it is difficult to calculate this function for complex sequences such as echo-planar imaging. This report describes a method that measures the point spread function with high spatial resolution at each pixel in samples of uniform intensity distribution. This method uses additional phase encoding gradients before the echo-planar acquisition that are constant in length but vary in amplitude. The additional gradients are applied to image the contents within each individual voxel. This method has been used to measure the point spread function for echo-planar imaging to demonstrate the effects of limited k-space sampling and transverse relaxation, as well as the effects of object motion. By considering the displacement of the point spread function, local distortions due to susceptibility and chemical shift effects have been quantified and corrected. The method allows rapid assessment of the point spread function in echo-planar imaging, in vivo, and may also be applied to other rapid imaging sequences that can be modified to include these additional phase encoding gradients.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T05:30:23Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:e20feb0f-006e-47ce-b089-45e2648f7a1e
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T05:30:23Z
publishDate 1997
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:e20feb0f-006e-47ce-b089-45e2648f7a1e2022-03-27T09:58:30ZMeasurement of the point spread function in MRI using constant time imaging.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e20feb0f-006e-47ce-b089-45e2648f7a1eEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1997Robson, MGore, JConstable, RTThe point spread function is a fundamental property of magnetic resonance imaging methods that affects image quality and spatial resolution. The point spread function is difficult to measure precisely in magnetic resonance even with the use of carefully designed phantoms, and it is difficult to calculate this function for complex sequences such as echo-planar imaging. This report describes a method that measures the point spread function with high spatial resolution at each pixel in samples of uniform intensity distribution. This method uses additional phase encoding gradients before the echo-planar acquisition that are constant in length but vary in amplitude. The additional gradients are applied to image the contents within each individual voxel. This method has been used to measure the point spread function for echo-planar imaging to demonstrate the effects of limited k-space sampling and transverse relaxation, as well as the effects of object motion. By considering the displacement of the point spread function, local distortions due to susceptibility and chemical shift effects have been quantified and corrected. The method allows rapid assessment of the point spread function in echo-planar imaging, in vivo, and may also be applied to other rapid imaging sequences that can be modified to include these additional phase encoding gradients.
spellingShingle Robson, M
Gore, J
Constable, RT
Measurement of the point spread function in MRI using constant time imaging.
title Measurement of the point spread function in MRI using constant time imaging.
title_full Measurement of the point spread function in MRI using constant time imaging.
title_fullStr Measurement of the point spread function in MRI using constant time imaging.
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of the point spread function in MRI using constant time imaging.
title_short Measurement of the point spread function in MRI using constant time imaging.
title_sort measurement of the point spread function in mri using constant time imaging
work_keys_str_mv AT robsonm measurementofthepointspreadfunctioninmriusingconstanttimeimaging
AT gorej measurementofthepointspreadfunctioninmriusingconstanttimeimaging
AT constablert measurementofthepointspreadfunctioninmriusingconstanttimeimaging