Beyond boolean surjective VCSPs

Fulla, Uppman, and Živný [ACM ToCT’18] established a dichotomy theorem for Boolean surjective general-valued constraint satisfaction problems (VCSPs), i.e., VCSPs on two-element domains in which both labels have to be used in a solution. This result, in addition to identifying the complexity frontie...

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Main Authors: Matl, G, Zivny, S
Format: Conference item
Published: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik 2019
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author Matl, G
Zivny, S
author_facet Matl, G
Zivny, S
author_sort Matl, G
collection OXFORD
description Fulla, Uppman, and Živný [ACM ToCT’18] established a dichotomy theorem for Boolean surjective general-valued constraint satisfaction problems (VCSPs), i.e., VCSPs on two-element domains in which both labels have to be used in a solution. This result, in addition to identifying the complexity frontier, features the discovery of a new non-trivial tractable case (called EDS) that does not appear in the non-surjective setting. In this work, we go beyond Boolean domains. As our main result, we introduce a generalisation of EDS to arbitrary finite domains called SEDS (similar to EDS) and establish a conditional complexity classification of SEDS VCSPs based on a reduction to smaller domains. This gives a complete classification of SEDS VCSPs on three-element domains. The basis of our tractability result is a natural generalisation of the Min-Cut problem, in which only solutions of certain size (given by a lower and upper bound) are permitted. We show that all near-optimal solutions to this problem can be enumerated in polynomial time, which might be of independent interest.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e28ed1aa-2ade-46e3-8e67-181c205c26892022-03-27T10:02:15ZBeyond boolean surjective VCSPsConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:e28ed1aa-2ade-46e3-8e67-181c205c2689Symplectic Elements at OxfordSchloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik2019Matl, GZivny, SFulla, Uppman, and Živný [ACM ToCT’18] established a dichotomy theorem for Boolean surjective general-valued constraint satisfaction problems (VCSPs), i.e., VCSPs on two-element domains in which both labels have to be used in a solution. This result, in addition to identifying the complexity frontier, features the discovery of a new non-trivial tractable case (called EDS) that does not appear in the non-surjective setting. In this work, we go beyond Boolean domains. As our main result, we introduce a generalisation of EDS to arbitrary finite domains called SEDS (similar to EDS) and establish a conditional complexity classification of SEDS VCSPs based on a reduction to smaller domains. This gives a complete classification of SEDS VCSPs on three-element domains. The basis of our tractability result is a natural generalisation of the Min-Cut problem, in which only solutions of certain size (given by a lower and upper bound) are permitted. We show that all near-optimal solutions to this problem can be enumerated in polynomial time, which might be of independent interest.
spellingShingle Matl, G
Zivny, S
Beyond boolean surjective VCSPs
title Beyond boolean surjective VCSPs
title_full Beyond boolean surjective VCSPs
title_fullStr Beyond boolean surjective VCSPs
title_full_unstemmed Beyond boolean surjective VCSPs
title_short Beyond boolean surjective VCSPs
title_sort beyond boolean surjective vcsps
work_keys_str_mv AT matlg beyondbooleansurjectivevcsps
AT zivnys beyondbooleansurjectivevcsps