Proteomic analysis of microtubule-associated proteins during macrophage activation.

Classical activation of macrophages induces a wide range of signaling and vesicle trafficking events to produce a more aggressive cellular phenotype. The microtubule (MT) cytoskeleton is crucial for the regulation of immune responses. In the current study, we used a large scale proteomics approach t...

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Main Authors: Patel, P, Fisher, K, Yang, E, Deane, C, Harrison, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2009
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author Patel, P
Fisher, K
Yang, E
Deane, C
Harrison, R
author_facet Patel, P
Fisher, K
Yang, E
Deane, C
Harrison, R
author_sort Patel, P
collection OXFORD
description Classical activation of macrophages induces a wide range of signaling and vesicle trafficking events to produce a more aggressive cellular phenotype. The microtubule (MT) cytoskeleton is crucial for the regulation of immune responses. In the current study, we used a large scale proteomics approach to analyze the change in protein composition of the MT-associated protein (MAP) network by macrophage stimulation with the inflammatory cytokine interferon-gamma and the endotoxin lipopolysaccharide. Overall the analysis identified 409 proteins that bound directly or indirectly to MTs. Of these, 52 were up-regulated 2-fold or greater and 42 were down-regulated 2-fold or greater after interferon-gamma/lipopolysaccharide stimulation. Bioinformatics analysis based on publicly available binary protein interaction data produced a putative interaction network of MAPs in activated macrophages. We confirmed the up-regulation of several MAPs by immunoblotting and immunofluorescence analysis. More detailed analysis of one up-regulated protein revealed a role for HSP90beta in stabilization of the MT cytoskeleton during macrophage activation.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e2af0ba6-e0bb-4d0b-8ba6-33b4ca8b73e92022-03-27T10:03:11ZProteomic analysis of microtubule-associated proteins during macrophage activation.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e2af0ba6-e0bb-4d0b-8ba6-33b4ca8b73e9EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Patel, PFisher, KYang, EDeane, CHarrison, RClassical activation of macrophages induces a wide range of signaling and vesicle trafficking events to produce a more aggressive cellular phenotype. The microtubule (MT) cytoskeleton is crucial for the regulation of immune responses. In the current study, we used a large scale proteomics approach to analyze the change in protein composition of the MT-associated protein (MAP) network by macrophage stimulation with the inflammatory cytokine interferon-gamma and the endotoxin lipopolysaccharide. Overall the analysis identified 409 proteins that bound directly or indirectly to MTs. Of these, 52 were up-regulated 2-fold or greater and 42 were down-regulated 2-fold or greater after interferon-gamma/lipopolysaccharide stimulation. Bioinformatics analysis based on publicly available binary protein interaction data produced a putative interaction network of MAPs in activated macrophages. We confirmed the up-regulation of several MAPs by immunoblotting and immunofluorescence analysis. More detailed analysis of one up-regulated protein revealed a role for HSP90beta in stabilization of the MT cytoskeleton during macrophage activation.
spellingShingle Patel, P
Fisher, K
Yang, E
Deane, C
Harrison, R
Proteomic analysis of microtubule-associated proteins during macrophage activation.
title Proteomic analysis of microtubule-associated proteins during macrophage activation.
title_full Proteomic analysis of microtubule-associated proteins during macrophage activation.
title_fullStr Proteomic analysis of microtubule-associated proteins during macrophage activation.
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic analysis of microtubule-associated proteins during macrophage activation.
title_short Proteomic analysis of microtubule-associated proteins during macrophage activation.
title_sort proteomic analysis of microtubule associated proteins during macrophage activation
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AT deanec proteomicanalysisofmicrotubuleassociatedproteinsduringmacrophageactivation
AT harrisonr proteomicanalysisofmicrotubuleassociatedproteinsduringmacrophageactivation