Multimodal-GuideNet: gaze-probe bidirectional guidance in obstetric ultrasound scanning

Eye trackers can provide visual guidance to sonographers during ultrasound (US) scanning. Such guidance is potentially valuable for less experienced operators to improve their scanning skills on how to manipulate the probe to achieve the desired plane. In this paper, a multimodal guidance approach (...

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Main Authors: Men, Q, Teng, C, Drukker, L, Papageorghiou, AT, Noble, JA
Format: Conference item
Language:English
Published: Springer 2022
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author Men, Q
Teng, C
Drukker, L
Papageorghiou, AT
Noble, JA
author_facet Men, Q
Teng, C
Drukker, L
Papageorghiou, AT
Noble, JA
author_sort Men, Q
collection OXFORD
description Eye trackers can provide visual guidance to sonographers during ultrasound (US) scanning. Such guidance is potentially valuable for less experienced operators to improve their scanning skills on how to manipulate the probe to achieve the desired plane. In this paper, a multimodal guidance approach (Multimodal-GuideNet) is proposed to capture the stepwise dependency between a real-world US video signal, synchronized gaze, and probe motion within a unified framework. To understand the causal relationship between gaze movement and probe motion, our model exploits multitask learning to jointly learn two related tasks: predicting gaze movements and probe signals that an experienced sonographer would perform in routine obstetric scanning. The two tasks are associated by a modality-aware spatial graph to detect the co-occurrence among the multi-modality inputs and share useful cross-modal information. Instead of a deterministic scanning path, Multimodal-GuideNet allows for scanning diversity by estimating the probability distribution of real scans. Experiments performed with three typical obstetric scanning examinations show that the new approach outperforms single-task learning for both probe motion guidance and gaze movement prediction. Multimodal-GuideNet also provides a visual guidance signal with an error rate of less than 10 pixels for a 224 × 288 US image.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e33a26aa-a949-4afa-bd3a-20e3f740ee552023-04-28T11:02:38ZMultimodal-GuideNet: gaze-probe bidirectional guidance in obstetric ultrasound scanningConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:e33a26aa-a949-4afa-bd3a-20e3f740ee55EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer2022Men, QTeng, CDrukker, LPapageorghiou, ATNoble, JAEye trackers can provide visual guidance to sonographers during ultrasound (US) scanning. Such guidance is potentially valuable for less experienced operators to improve their scanning skills on how to manipulate the probe to achieve the desired plane. In this paper, a multimodal guidance approach (Multimodal-GuideNet) is proposed to capture the stepwise dependency between a real-world US video signal, synchronized gaze, and probe motion within a unified framework. To understand the causal relationship between gaze movement and probe motion, our model exploits multitask learning to jointly learn two related tasks: predicting gaze movements and probe signals that an experienced sonographer would perform in routine obstetric scanning. The two tasks are associated by a modality-aware spatial graph to detect the co-occurrence among the multi-modality inputs and share useful cross-modal information. Instead of a deterministic scanning path, Multimodal-GuideNet allows for scanning diversity by estimating the probability distribution of real scans. Experiments performed with three typical obstetric scanning examinations show that the new approach outperforms single-task learning for both probe motion guidance and gaze movement prediction. Multimodal-GuideNet also provides a visual guidance signal with an error rate of less than 10 pixels for a 224 × 288 US image.
spellingShingle Men, Q
Teng, C
Drukker, L
Papageorghiou, AT
Noble, JA
Multimodal-GuideNet: gaze-probe bidirectional guidance in obstetric ultrasound scanning
title Multimodal-GuideNet: gaze-probe bidirectional guidance in obstetric ultrasound scanning
title_full Multimodal-GuideNet: gaze-probe bidirectional guidance in obstetric ultrasound scanning
title_fullStr Multimodal-GuideNet: gaze-probe bidirectional guidance in obstetric ultrasound scanning
title_full_unstemmed Multimodal-GuideNet: gaze-probe bidirectional guidance in obstetric ultrasound scanning
title_short Multimodal-GuideNet: gaze-probe bidirectional guidance in obstetric ultrasound scanning
title_sort multimodal guidenet gaze probe bidirectional guidance in obstetric ultrasound scanning
work_keys_str_mv AT menq multimodalguidenetgazeprobebidirectionalguidanceinobstetricultrasoundscanning
AT tengc multimodalguidenetgazeprobebidirectionalguidanceinobstetricultrasoundscanning
AT drukkerl multimodalguidenetgazeprobebidirectionalguidanceinobstetricultrasoundscanning
AT papageorghiouat multimodalguidenetgazeprobebidirectionalguidanceinobstetricultrasoundscanning
AT nobleja multimodalguidenetgazeprobebidirectionalguidanceinobstetricultrasoundscanning