Notes from the bulk: Metric dependence of the edge states of Chern-Simons theory

The Abelian Chern-Simons theory is considered on a cylindrical spacetime R×D, in a not necessarily flat Lorentzian background. As in the flat bulk case with planar boundary, we find that also on the radial boundary of a curved background a Kaç-Moody algebra exists, with the same central charge as in...

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Main Authors: Bertolini, E, Gambuti, G, Maggiore, N
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2021
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author Bertolini, E
Gambuti, G
Maggiore, N
author_facet Bertolini, E
Gambuti, G
Maggiore, N
author_sort Bertolini, E
collection OXFORD
description The Abelian Chern-Simons theory is considered on a cylindrical spacetime R×D, in a not necessarily flat Lorentzian background. As in the flat bulk case with planar boundary, we find that also on the radial boundary of a curved background a Kaç-Moody algebra exists, with the same central charge as in the flat case, which henceforth depends neither on the bulk metric nor on the geometry of the boundary. The holographically induced theory on the 2D boundary is topologically protected, in the sense that it describes a Luttinger liquid, no matter which the bulk metric is. The main result of this paper is that a remnant of the 3D bulk theory resides in the chiral velocity of the edge modes, which is not a constant like in the flat bulk case, but it is local, depending on the determinant of the induced metric on the boundary. This result may provide a theoretical framework for the recently observed accelerated chiral bosons on the edge of some Hall systems.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e3426178-85b0-4164-a116-0e949dafba0b2022-03-27T10:07:55ZNotes from the bulk: Metric dependence of the edge states of Chern-Simons theoryJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e3426178-85b0-4164-a116-0e949dafba0bEnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Physical Society2021Bertolini, EGambuti, GMaggiore, NThe Abelian Chern-Simons theory is considered on a cylindrical spacetime R×D, in a not necessarily flat Lorentzian background. As in the flat bulk case with planar boundary, we find that also on the radial boundary of a curved background a Kaç-Moody algebra exists, with the same central charge as in the flat case, which henceforth depends neither on the bulk metric nor on the geometry of the boundary. The holographically induced theory on the 2D boundary is topologically protected, in the sense that it describes a Luttinger liquid, no matter which the bulk metric is. The main result of this paper is that a remnant of the 3D bulk theory resides in the chiral velocity of the edge modes, which is not a constant like in the flat bulk case, but it is local, depending on the determinant of the induced metric on the boundary. This result may provide a theoretical framework for the recently observed accelerated chiral bosons on the edge of some Hall systems.
spellingShingle Bertolini, E
Gambuti, G
Maggiore, N
Notes from the bulk: Metric dependence of the edge states of Chern-Simons theory
title Notes from the bulk: Metric dependence of the edge states of Chern-Simons theory
title_full Notes from the bulk: Metric dependence of the edge states of Chern-Simons theory
title_fullStr Notes from the bulk: Metric dependence of the edge states of Chern-Simons theory
title_full_unstemmed Notes from the bulk: Metric dependence of the edge states of Chern-Simons theory
title_short Notes from the bulk: Metric dependence of the edge states of Chern-Simons theory
title_sort notes from the bulk metric dependence of the edge states of chern simons theory
work_keys_str_mv AT bertolinie notesfromthebulkmetricdependenceoftheedgestatesofchernsimonstheory
AT gambutig notesfromthebulkmetricdependenceoftheedgestatesofchernsimonstheory
AT maggioren notesfromthebulkmetricdependenceoftheedgestatesofchernsimonstheory