The modal logic of set-theoretic potentialism and the potentialist maximality principles

We analyze the precise modal commitments of several natural varieties of set-theoretic potentialism, using tools we develop for a general model-theoretic account of potentialism, building on those of Hamkins, Leibman and Löwe [HLL15], including the use of buttons, switches, dials and ratchets. Among...

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Main Authors: Hamkins, J, Linnebo, Ø
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2019
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author Hamkins, J
Linnebo, Ø
author_facet Hamkins, J
Linnebo, Ø
author_sort Hamkins, J
collection OXFORD
description We analyze the precise modal commitments of several natural varieties of set-theoretic potentialism, using tools we develop for a general model-theoretic account of potentialism, building on those of Hamkins, Leibman and Löwe [HLL15], including the use of buttons, switches, dials and ratchets. Among the potentialist conceptions we consider are: rank potentialism (true in all larger Vβ); Grothendieck-Zermelo potentialism (true in all larger Vκ for inaccessible cardinals κ); transitive-set potentialism (true in all larger transitive sets); forcing potentialism (true in all forcing extensions); countable-transitive-model potentialism (true in all larger countable transitive models of ZFC); countable-model potentialism (true in all larger countable models of ZFC); and others. In each case, we identify lower bounds for the modal validities, which are generally either S4.2 or S4.3, and an upper bound of S5, proving in each case that these bounds are optimal. The validity of S5 in a world is a potentialist maximality principle, an interesting set-theoretic principle of its own. The results can be viewed as providing an analysis of the modal commitments of the various set-theoretic multiverse conceptions corresponding to each potentialist account.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e39a3b71-04e8-4121-b4fe-a40cf576ed4b2022-04-25T13:01:48ZThe modal logic of set-theoretic potentialism and the potentialist maximality principlesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e39a3b71-04e8-4121-b4fe-a40cf576ed4bEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordCambridge University Press2019Hamkins, JLinnebo, ØWe analyze the precise modal commitments of several natural varieties of set-theoretic potentialism, using tools we develop for a general model-theoretic account of potentialism, building on those of Hamkins, Leibman and Löwe [HLL15], including the use of buttons, switches, dials and ratchets. Among the potentialist conceptions we consider are: rank potentialism (true in all larger Vβ); Grothendieck-Zermelo potentialism (true in all larger Vκ for inaccessible cardinals κ); transitive-set potentialism (true in all larger transitive sets); forcing potentialism (true in all forcing extensions); countable-transitive-model potentialism (true in all larger countable transitive models of ZFC); countable-model potentialism (true in all larger countable models of ZFC); and others. In each case, we identify lower bounds for the modal validities, which are generally either S4.2 or S4.3, and an upper bound of S5, proving in each case that these bounds are optimal. The validity of S5 in a world is a potentialist maximality principle, an interesting set-theoretic principle of its own. The results can be viewed as providing an analysis of the modal commitments of the various set-theoretic multiverse conceptions corresponding to each potentialist account.
spellingShingle Hamkins, J
Linnebo, Ø
The modal logic of set-theoretic potentialism and the potentialist maximality principles
title The modal logic of set-theoretic potentialism and the potentialist maximality principles
title_full The modal logic of set-theoretic potentialism and the potentialist maximality principles
title_fullStr The modal logic of set-theoretic potentialism and the potentialist maximality principles
title_full_unstemmed The modal logic of set-theoretic potentialism and the potentialist maximality principles
title_short The modal logic of set-theoretic potentialism and the potentialist maximality principles
title_sort modal logic of set theoretic potentialism and the potentialist maximality principles
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