Uncoupling VEGFA Functions in Arteriogenesis and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Specification

VEGFA signaling is critical for endothelial and hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) specification. However, blood defects resulting from perturbation of the VEGFA pathway are always accompanied by impaired vascular/arterial development. Because HSCs derive from arterial cells, it is unclear whether VEGFA...

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Váldodahkkit: Leung, A, Ciau-Uitz, A, Pinheiro, P, Monteiro, R, Zuo, J, Vyas, P, Patient, R, Porcher, C
Materiálatiipa: Journal article
Giella:English
Almmustuhtton: 2013
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author Leung, A
Ciau-Uitz, A
Pinheiro, P
Monteiro, R
Zuo, J
Vyas, P
Patient, R
Porcher, C
author_facet Leung, A
Ciau-Uitz, A
Pinheiro, P
Monteiro, R
Zuo, J
Vyas, P
Patient, R
Porcher, C
author_sort Leung, A
collection OXFORD
description VEGFA signaling is critical for endothelial and hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) specification. However, blood defects resulting from perturbation of the VEGFA pathway are always accompanied by impaired vascular/arterial development. Because HSCs derive from arterial cells, it is unclear whether VEGFA directly contributes to HSC specification. This is an important question for our understanding of how HSCs are formed and for developing their production in vitro. Through knockdown of the regulator ETO2 in embryogenesis, we report a specific decrease in expression of medium/long Vegfa isoforms in somites. This leads to absence of Notch1 expression and failure of HSC specification in the dorsal aorta (DA), independently of vessel formation and arterial specification. Vegfa hypomorphs and isoform-specific (medium/long) morphants not only recapitulate this phenotype but also demonstrate that VEGFA short isoform is sufficient for DA development. Therefore, sequential, isoform-specific VEGFA signaling successively induces the endothelial, arterial, and HSC programs in the DA.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e3fc702c-3bde-4bf4-960e-c3cd2541f9fc2022-03-27T10:13:15ZUncoupling VEGFA Functions in Arteriogenesis and Hematopoietic Stem Cell SpecificationJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e3fc702c-3bde-4bf4-960e-c3cd2541f9fcEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Leung, ACiau-Uitz, APinheiro, PMonteiro, RZuo, JVyas, PPatient, RPorcher, CVEGFA signaling is critical for endothelial and hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) specification. However, blood defects resulting from perturbation of the VEGFA pathway are always accompanied by impaired vascular/arterial development. Because HSCs derive from arterial cells, it is unclear whether VEGFA directly contributes to HSC specification. This is an important question for our understanding of how HSCs are formed and for developing their production in vitro. Through knockdown of the regulator ETO2 in embryogenesis, we report a specific decrease in expression of medium/long Vegfa isoforms in somites. This leads to absence of Notch1 expression and failure of HSC specification in the dorsal aorta (DA), independently of vessel formation and arterial specification. Vegfa hypomorphs and isoform-specific (medium/long) morphants not only recapitulate this phenotype but also demonstrate that VEGFA short isoform is sufficient for DA development. Therefore, sequential, isoform-specific VEGFA signaling successively induces the endothelial, arterial, and HSC programs in the DA.
spellingShingle Leung, A
Ciau-Uitz, A
Pinheiro, P
Monteiro, R
Zuo, J
Vyas, P
Patient, R
Porcher, C
Uncoupling VEGFA Functions in Arteriogenesis and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Specification
title Uncoupling VEGFA Functions in Arteriogenesis and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Specification
title_full Uncoupling VEGFA Functions in Arteriogenesis and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Specification
title_fullStr Uncoupling VEGFA Functions in Arteriogenesis and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Specification
title_full_unstemmed Uncoupling VEGFA Functions in Arteriogenesis and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Specification
title_short Uncoupling VEGFA Functions in Arteriogenesis and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Specification
title_sort uncoupling vegfa functions in arteriogenesis and hematopoietic stem cell specification
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