Elucidating the long-range charge carrier mobility in metal halide perovskite thin films

Many optoelectronic properties have been reported for lead halide perovskite polycrystalline films. However, ambiguities in the evaluation of these properties remain, especially for long-range lateral charge transport, where ionic conduction can complicate interpretation of data. Here we demonstrate...

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Main Authors: Lim, J, Hoerantner, M, Sakai, N, Ball, J, Mahesh, S, Noel, N, Lin, Y, Patel, J, McMeekin, D, Johnston, M, Wenger, B, Snaith, H
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2018
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author Lim, J
Hoerantner, M
Sakai, N
Ball, J
Mahesh, S
Noel, N
Lin, Y
Patel, J
McMeekin, D
Johnston, M
Wenger, B
Snaith, H
author_facet Lim, J
Hoerantner, M
Sakai, N
Ball, J
Mahesh, S
Noel, N
Lin, Y
Patel, J
McMeekin, D
Johnston, M
Wenger, B
Snaith, H
author_sort Lim, J
collection OXFORD
description Many optoelectronic properties have been reported for lead halide perovskite polycrystalline films. However, ambiguities in the evaluation of these properties remain, especially for long-range lateral charge transport, where ionic conduction can complicate interpretation of data. Here we demonstrate a new technique to measure the long-range charge carrier mobility in such materials. We combine quasi-steady-state photo-conductivity measurements (electrical probe) with photo-induced transmission and reflection measurements (optical probe) to simultaneously evaluate the conductivity and charge carrier density. With this knowledge we determine the lateral mobility to be ∼2 cm2 V−1 s−1 for CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPbI3) polycrystalline perovskite films prepared from the acetonitrile/methylamine solvent system. Furthermore, we present significant differences in long-range charge carrier mobilities, from 2.2 to 0.2 cm2 V−1 s−1, between films of contemporary perovskite compositions prepared via different fabrication processes, including solution and vapour phase deposition techniques. Arguably, our work provides the first accurate evaluation of the long-range lateral charge carrier mobility in lead halide perovskite films, with charge carrier density in the range typically achieved under photovoltaic operation.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e41caa03-fe6b-4fd5-ac4c-86b453460b812022-03-27T10:14:16ZElucidating the long-range charge carrier mobility in metal halide perovskite thin filmsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e41caa03-fe6b-4fd5-ac4c-86b453460b81EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordRoyal Society of Chemistry2018Lim, JHoerantner, MSakai, NBall, JMahesh, SNoel, NLin, YPatel, JMcMeekin, DJohnston, MWenger, BSnaith, HMany optoelectronic properties have been reported for lead halide perovskite polycrystalline films. However, ambiguities in the evaluation of these properties remain, especially for long-range lateral charge transport, where ionic conduction can complicate interpretation of data. Here we demonstrate a new technique to measure the long-range charge carrier mobility in such materials. We combine quasi-steady-state photo-conductivity measurements (electrical probe) with photo-induced transmission and reflection measurements (optical probe) to simultaneously evaluate the conductivity and charge carrier density. With this knowledge we determine the lateral mobility to be ∼2 cm2 V−1 s−1 for CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPbI3) polycrystalline perovskite films prepared from the acetonitrile/methylamine solvent system. Furthermore, we present significant differences in long-range charge carrier mobilities, from 2.2 to 0.2 cm2 V−1 s−1, between films of contemporary perovskite compositions prepared via different fabrication processes, including solution and vapour phase deposition techniques. Arguably, our work provides the first accurate evaluation of the long-range lateral charge carrier mobility in lead halide perovskite films, with charge carrier density in the range typically achieved under photovoltaic operation.
spellingShingle Lim, J
Hoerantner, M
Sakai, N
Ball, J
Mahesh, S
Noel, N
Lin, Y
Patel, J
McMeekin, D
Johnston, M
Wenger, B
Snaith, H
Elucidating the long-range charge carrier mobility in metal halide perovskite thin films
title Elucidating the long-range charge carrier mobility in metal halide perovskite thin films
title_full Elucidating the long-range charge carrier mobility in metal halide perovskite thin films
title_fullStr Elucidating the long-range charge carrier mobility in metal halide perovskite thin films
title_full_unstemmed Elucidating the long-range charge carrier mobility in metal halide perovskite thin films
title_short Elucidating the long-range charge carrier mobility in metal halide perovskite thin films
title_sort elucidating the long range charge carrier mobility in metal halide perovskite thin films
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