A feasibility study of the use of UmbiFlow™ to assess the impact of heat stress on fetoplacental blood flow in field studies

<p><strong>Objective</strong><br> To evaluate the use of UmbiFlow<sup>TM</sup> in field settings to assess the impact of heat stress on umbilical artery resistance index (RI).<br><br> <strong>Methods</strong><br> This feasibility stu...

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Main Authors: Bonell, A, Vannevel, V, Sonko, B, Mohammed, N, Vicedo-Cabrera, AM, Haines, A, Maxwell, NS, Hirst, J, Prentice, AM
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022
_version_ 1797109205724823552
author Bonell, A
Vannevel, V
Sonko, B
Mohammed, N
Vicedo-Cabrera, AM
Haines, A
Maxwell, NS
Hirst, J
Prentice, AM
author_facet Bonell, A
Vannevel, V
Sonko, B
Mohammed, N
Vicedo-Cabrera, AM
Haines, A
Maxwell, NS
Hirst, J
Prentice, AM
author_sort Bonell, A
collection OXFORD
description <p><strong>Objective</strong><br> To evaluate the use of UmbiFlow<sup>TM</sup> in field settings to assess the impact of heat stress on umbilical artery resistance index (RI).<br><br> <strong>Methods</strong><br> This feasibility study was conducted in West Kiang, The Gambia, West Africa; a rural area with increasing exposure to extreme heat. We recruited women with singleton fetuses who performed manual tasks (such as farming) during pregnancy to an observational cohort study. The umbilical artery RI was measured at rest, and during and at the end of a typical working shift in women at 28 weeks or more of pregnancy. Adverse pregnancy outcomes (APO) were classified as stillbirth, preterm birth, low birth weight, or small for gestational age, and all other outcomes as normal.<br><br> <strong>Results</strong><br> A total of 40 participants were included; 23 normal births and 17 APO. Umbilical artery RI demonstrated a nonlinear relationship to heat stress, with indication of a potential threshold value for placental insufficiency at 32°C by universal thermal climate index and 30°C by wet bulb globe temperature.<br><br> <strong>Conclusions</strong><br> The Umbiflow device proved to be an effective field method for assessing placental function. Dynamic changes in RI may begin to explain the association between extreme heat and APO with an identified threshold of effect.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:e425ec54-ae0c-4d4a-af7b-e8b01bae664b2023-03-27T12:07:14ZA feasibility study of the use of UmbiFlow™ to assess the impact of heat stress on fetoplacental blood flow in field studiesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e425ec54-ae0c-4d4a-af7b-e8b01bae664bEnglishSymplectic ElementsWiley2022Bonell, AVannevel, VSonko, BMohammed, NVicedo-Cabrera, AMHaines, AMaxwell, NSHirst, JPrentice, AM<p><strong>Objective</strong><br> To evaluate the use of UmbiFlow<sup>TM</sup> in field settings to assess the impact of heat stress on umbilical artery resistance index (RI).<br><br> <strong>Methods</strong><br> This feasibility study was conducted in West Kiang, The Gambia, West Africa; a rural area with increasing exposure to extreme heat. We recruited women with singleton fetuses who performed manual tasks (such as farming) during pregnancy to an observational cohort study. The umbilical artery RI was measured at rest, and during and at the end of a typical working shift in women at 28 weeks or more of pregnancy. Adverse pregnancy outcomes (APO) were classified as stillbirth, preterm birth, low birth weight, or small for gestational age, and all other outcomes as normal.<br><br> <strong>Results</strong><br> A total of 40 participants were included; 23 normal births and 17 APO. Umbilical artery RI demonstrated a nonlinear relationship to heat stress, with indication of a potential threshold value for placental insufficiency at 32°C by universal thermal climate index and 30°C by wet bulb globe temperature.<br><br> <strong>Conclusions</strong><br> The Umbiflow device proved to be an effective field method for assessing placental function. Dynamic changes in RI may begin to explain the association between extreme heat and APO with an identified threshold of effect.</p>
spellingShingle Bonell, A
Vannevel, V
Sonko, B
Mohammed, N
Vicedo-Cabrera, AM
Haines, A
Maxwell, NS
Hirst, J
Prentice, AM
A feasibility study of the use of UmbiFlow™ to assess the impact of heat stress on fetoplacental blood flow in field studies
title A feasibility study of the use of UmbiFlow™ to assess the impact of heat stress on fetoplacental blood flow in field studies
title_full A feasibility study of the use of UmbiFlow™ to assess the impact of heat stress on fetoplacental blood flow in field studies
title_fullStr A feasibility study of the use of UmbiFlow™ to assess the impact of heat stress on fetoplacental blood flow in field studies
title_full_unstemmed A feasibility study of the use of UmbiFlow™ to assess the impact of heat stress on fetoplacental blood flow in field studies
title_short A feasibility study of the use of UmbiFlow™ to assess the impact of heat stress on fetoplacental blood flow in field studies
title_sort feasibility study of the use of umbiflow™ to assess the impact of heat stress on fetoplacental blood flow in field studies
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