A novel approach to the synthesis of the FG fragment of pectenotoxin-4

<p>The cobalt-catalysed oxidative cyclisation of 5-hydroxy alkenes has been demonstrated to be a powerful synthetic tool for the formation of trans-THFs with excellent diastereoselectivity. This thesis describes the utilisation of this methodology in the synthesis of the FG fragment of pecteno...

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Main Author: Luscombe, KN
Other Authors: Donohoe, TJ
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
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author Luscombe, KN
author2 Donohoe, TJ
author_facet Donohoe, TJ
Luscombe, KN
author_sort Luscombe, KN
collection OXFORD
description <p>The cobalt-catalysed oxidative cyclisation of 5-hydroxy alkenes has been demonstrated to be a powerful synthetic tool for the formation of trans-THFs with excellent diastereoselectivity. This thesis describes the utilisation of this methodology in the synthesis of the FG fragment of pectenotoxin-4, allowing the scope of the reaction to be further explored.</p><p>Introduction: This section introduces the pectenotoxins, a family of structurally complex closed-chain polyether macrolides with promising biological activities. The isolation, structural elucidation, and biological properties of the pectenotoxins are reviewed, along with a summary of previous syntheses towards the FG fragment of pectenotoxin-4. In addition, the cobalt-catalysed oxidative cyclisation of 5-hydroxy alkenes and its application in synthesis is discussed.</p><p>Results and Discussion: An outline of the synthetic strategy employed in this project and details of the novel retrosynthesis of the C31-C40 fragment of pectenotoxin-4 is described. The synthetic studies carried out towards the synthesis of the FG fragment of pectenotoxin-4 are discussed in detail, with the exploitation of a cobalt-catalysed oxidative cyclisation as the key step to form the <em>trans</em>-THF F-ring. Overall, the FG fragment, which contains six stereogenic centres, was achieved in 18 total synthetic steps (13 longest linear sequence).</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:e434af14-cc0d-4ecf-b60e-2ed635e48fb82022-04-05T14:32:47ZA novel approach to the synthesis of the FG fragment of pectenotoxin-4Thesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:e434af14-cc0d-4ecf-b60e-2ed635e48fb8Organic chemistryOrganic synthesisEnglishOxford University Research Archive - Valet2012Luscombe, KNDonohoe, TJ<p>The cobalt-catalysed oxidative cyclisation of 5-hydroxy alkenes has been demonstrated to be a powerful synthetic tool for the formation of trans-THFs with excellent diastereoselectivity. This thesis describes the utilisation of this methodology in the synthesis of the FG fragment of pectenotoxin-4, allowing the scope of the reaction to be further explored.</p><p>Introduction: This section introduces the pectenotoxins, a family of structurally complex closed-chain polyether macrolides with promising biological activities. The isolation, structural elucidation, and biological properties of the pectenotoxins are reviewed, along with a summary of previous syntheses towards the FG fragment of pectenotoxin-4. In addition, the cobalt-catalysed oxidative cyclisation of 5-hydroxy alkenes and its application in synthesis is discussed.</p><p>Results and Discussion: An outline of the synthetic strategy employed in this project and details of the novel retrosynthesis of the C31-C40 fragment of pectenotoxin-4 is described. The synthetic studies carried out towards the synthesis of the FG fragment of pectenotoxin-4 are discussed in detail, with the exploitation of a cobalt-catalysed oxidative cyclisation as the key step to form the <em>trans</em>-THF F-ring. Overall, the FG fragment, which contains six stereogenic centres, was achieved in 18 total synthetic steps (13 longest linear sequence).</p>
spellingShingle Organic chemistry
Organic synthesis
Luscombe, KN
A novel approach to the synthesis of the FG fragment of pectenotoxin-4
title A novel approach to the synthesis of the FG fragment of pectenotoxin-4
title_full A novel approach to the synthesis of the FG fragment of pectenotoxin-4
title_fullStr A novel approach to the synthesis of the FG fragment of pectenotoxin-4
title_full_unstemmed A novel approach to the synthesis of the FG fragment of pectenotoxin-4
title_short A novel approach to the synthesis of the FG fragment of pectenotoxin-4
title_sort novel approach to the synthesis of the fg fragment of pectenotoxin 4
topic Organic chemistry
Organic synthesis
work_keys_str_mv AT luscombekn anovelapproachtothesynthesisofthefgfragmentofpectenotoxin4
AT luscombekn novelapproachtothesynthesisofthefgfragmentofpectenotoxin4