The fragment molecular orbital method reveals new insight into the chemical nature of GPCR-ligand interactions

Our interpretation of ligand–protein interactions is often informed by high-resolution structures, which represent the cornerstone of structure-based drug design. However, visual inspection and molecular mechanics approaches cannot explain the full complexity of molecular interactions. Quantum Mecha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Heifetz, A, Chudyk, E, Gleave, L, Aldeghi, M, Cherezov, V, Fedorov, D, Biggin, P, Bodkin, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society 2015
_version_ 1797100442270826496
author Heifetz, A
Chudyk, E
Gleave, L
Aldeghi, M
Cherezov, V
Fedorov, D
Biggin, P
Bodkin, M
author_facet Heifetz, A
Chudyk, E
Gleave, L
Aldeghi, M
Cherezov, V
Fedorov, D
Biggin, P
Bodkin, M
author_sort Heifetz, A
collection OXFORD
description Our interpretation of ligand–protein interactions is often informed by high-resolution structures, which represent the cornerstone of structure-based drug design. However, visual inspection and molecular mechanics approaches cannot explain the full complexity of molecular interactions. Quantum Mechanics approaches are often too computationally expensive, but one method, Fragment Molecular Orbital (FMO), offers an excellent compromise and has the potential to reveal key interactions that would otherwise be hard to detect. To illustrate this, we have applied the FMO method to 18 Class A GPCR–ligand crystal structures, representing different branches of the GPCR genome. Our work reveals key interactions that are often omitted from structure-based descriptions, including hydrophobic interactions, nonclassical hydrogen bonds, and the involvement of backbone atoms. This approach provides a more comprehensive picture of receptor–ligand interactions than is currently used and should prove useful for evaluation of the chemical nature of ligand binding and to support structure-based drug design.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T05:37:34Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:e46e7d6d-0eda-4f95-8ab7-393e83d6f2f7
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T05:37:34Z
publishDate 2015
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:e46e7d6d-0eda-4f95-8ab7-393e83d6f2f72022-03-27T10:16:39ZThe fragment molecular orbital method reveals new insight into the chemical nature of GPCR-ligand interactionsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e46e7d6d-0eda-4f95-8ab7-393e83d6f2f7EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Chemical Society2015Heifetz, AChudyk, EGleave, LAldeghi, MCherezov, VFedorov, DBiggin, PBodkin, MOur interpretation of ligand–protein interactions is often informed by high-resolution structures, which represent the cornerstone of structure-based drug design. However, visual inspection and molecular mechanics approaches cannot explain the full complexity of molecular interactions. Quantum Mechanics approaches are often too computationally expensive, but one method, Fragment Molecular Orbital (FMO), offers an excellent compromise and has the potential to reveal key interactions that would otherwise be hard to detect. To illustrate this, we have applied the FMO method to 18 Class A GPCR–ligand crystal structures, representing different branches of the GPCR genome. Our work reveals key interactions that are often omitted from structure-based descriptions, including hydrophobic interactions, nonclassical hydrogen bonds, and the involvement of backbone atoms. This approach provides a more comprehensive picture of receptor–ligand interactions than is currently used and should prove useful for evaluation of the chemical nature of ligand binding and to support structure-based drug design.
spellingShingle Heifetz, A
Chudyk, E
Gleave, L
Aldeghi, M
Cherezov, V
Fedorov, D
Biggin, P
Bodkin, M
The fragment molecular orbital method reveals new insight into the chemical nature of GPCR-ligand interactions
title The fragment molecular orbital method reveals new insight into the chemical nature of GPCR-ligand interactions
title_full The fragment molecular orbital method reveals new insight into the chemical nature of GPCR-ligand interactions
title_fullStr The fragment molecular orbital method reveals new insight into the chemical nature of GPCR-ligand interactions
title_full_unstemmed The fragment molecular orbital method reveals new insight into the chemical nature of GPCR-ligand interactions
title_short The fragment molecular orbital method reveals new insight into the chemical nature of GPCR-ligand interactions
title_sort fragment molecular orbital method reveals new insight into the chemical nature of gpcr ligand interactions
work_keys_str_mv AT heifetza thefragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT chudyke thefragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT gleavel thefragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT aldeghim thefragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT cherezovv thefragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT fedorovd thefragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT bigginp thefragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT bodkinm thefragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT heifetza fragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT chudyke fragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT gleavel fragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT aldeghim fragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT cherezovv fragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT fedorovd fragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT bigginp fragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions
AT bodkinm fragmentmolecularorbitalmethodrevealsnewinsightintothechemicalnatureofgpcrligandinteractions