Experimental investigations of the response of suction caissons to transient combined loading

Combined loading of foundations is a fundamental problem in civil engineering, particularly in the offshore industry where harsh environmental conditions occur. Large moment and horizontal loads may be applied to the foundation as well as vertical loads. Also, as the waves pass a structure, there ca...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Byrne, B, Houlsby, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2004
_version_ 1797100450198061056
author Byrne, B
Houlsby, G
author_facet Byrne, B
Houlsby, G
author_sort Byrne, B
collection OXFORD
description Combined loading of foundations is a fundamental problem in civil engineering, particularly in the offshore industry where harsh environmental conditions occur. Large moment and horizontal loads may be applied to the foundation as well as vertical loads. Also, as the waves pass a structure, there can be rapid changes in the loads, so that transient effects need to be considered. When designing shallow foundations, such as suction caissons, there is uncertainty in the current understanding of how the foundation responds to these loads. This paper presents experiments, performed on model suction caisson foundations, where typical cyclic loading conditions are applied. The footing is embedded in oil-saturated sand so that dimensionless drainage times are comparable with the typical offshore conditions. Most of the testing was carried out with the vertical load held constant, to mimic the structural dead weight, while realistic "pseudorandom" moment and horizontal cyclic loads were applied. Experiments were carried out at different vertical loads, showing that the response depends on the vertical load level. Nondimensional relationships were established which accounted for this dependency. Surprisingly, the rate of loading had little impact on the load-displacement behavior for the experiments undertaken. © ASCE/MARCH 2004.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T05:37:41Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:e47addad-580c-4a20-a330-8a1610bcaa5f
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T05:37:41Z
publishDate 2004
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:e47addad-580c-4a20-a330-8a1610bcaa5f2022-03-27T10:16:52ZExperimental investigations of the response of suction caissons to transient combined loadingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e47addad-580c-4a20-a330-8a1610bcaa5fEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Byrne, BHoulsby, GCombined loading of foundations is a fundamental problem in civil engineering, particularly in the offshore industry where harsh environmental conditions occur. Large moment and horizontal loads may be applied to the foundation as well as vertical loads. Also, as the waves pass a structure, there can be rapid changes in the loads, so that transient effects need to be considered. When designing shallow foundations, such as suction caissons, there is uncertainty in the current understanding of how the foundation responds to these loads. This paper presents experiments, performed on model suction caisson foundations, where typical cyclic loading conditions are applied. The footing is embedded in oil-saturated sand so that dimensionless drainage times are comparable with the typical offshore conditions. Most of the testing was carried out with the vertical load held constant, to mimic the structural dead weight, while realistic "pseudorandom" moment and horizontal cyclic loads were applied. Experiments were carried out at different vertical loads, showing that the response depends on the vertical load level. Nondimensional relationships were established which accounted for this dependency. Surprisingly, the rate of loading had little impact on the load-displacement behavior for the experiments undertaken. © ASCE/MARCH 2004.
spellingShingle Byrne, B
Houlsby, G
Experimental investigations of the response of suction caissons to transient combined loading
title Experimental investigations of the response of suction caissons to transient combined loading
title_full Experimental investigations of the response of suction caissons to transient combined loading
title_fullStr Experimental investigations of the response of suction caissons to transient combined loading
title_full_unstemmed Experimental investigations of the response of suction caissons to transient combined loading
title_short Experimental investigations of the response of suction caissons to transient combined loading
title_sort experimental investigations of the response of suction caissons to transient combined loading
work_keys_str_mv AT byrneb experimentalinvestigationsoftheresponseofsuctioncaissonstotransientcombinedloading
AT houlsbyg experimentalinvestigationsoftheresponseofsuctioncaissonstotransientcombinedloading