Child nutritional status in poor Ethiopian households

Ethiopia is one the world’s poorest countries with one of the highest rates of child malnutrition. The poor nutritional status of Ethiopian children is well documented, but the causes and relative importance of various determinants of malnutrition are not well understood. Ethiopia thus lacks an inte...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mekonnen, A, Tefera, B, Woldehanna, T, Jones, N, Seager, J, Alemu, T, Asgedom, G
Format: Working paper
Language:English
Published: Young Lives (Project), DFID (University of Oxford) 2005
_version_ 1797100600633065472
author Mekonnen, A
Tefera, B
Woldehanna, T
Jones, N
Seager, J
Alemu, T
Asgedom, G
author_facet Mekonnen, A
Tefera, B
Woldehanna, T
Jones, N
Seager, J
Alemu, T
Asgedom, G
author_sort Mekonnen, A
collection OXFORD
description Ethiopia is one the world’s poorest countries with one of the highest rates of child malnutrition. The poor nutritional status of Ethiopian children is well documented, but the causes and relative importance of various determinants of malnutrition are not well understood. Ethiopia thus lacks an integrated cross-sectoral policy to guide nutrition programmes and interventions. While the literature on child malnutrition suggests gender- and location-related differences in malnutrition rates, this has not been investigated in detail, particularly in Ethiopia. Other factors such as household composition (sex and age), social capital, marital status, economic shocks and food aid are presented in the literature, but their impacts are little discussed. This paper shows that priority should not be given to one element of infant malnutrition – such as food security, public health or gender. Ensuring better nutrition for children requires a strategic, evidence-informed combination of approaches. Based on Young Lives research in Ethiopia, it explores some of the less obvious factors affecting children’s nutritional status. The overall objective is to examine the causes of children’s nutritional status using weight-for-height z-score (WHZ), an internationally accepted indicator. The paper focuses on considering differences between boys and girls and urban and rural areas. Since many of these children are engaged in paid or unpaid work, an attempt is also made to find out whether there is any relationship between child wasting (acute malnutrition with low weight-for-height) and child work.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T05:39:51Z
format Working paper
id oxford-uuid:e5307fb4-dea1-49c4-86d9-b23df91da699
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T05:39:51Z
publishDate 2005
publisher Young Lives (Project), DFID (University of Oxford)
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:e5307fb4-dea1-49c4-86d9-b23df91da6992022-03-27T10:22:11ZChild nutritional status in poor Ethiopian householdsWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:e5307fb4-dea1-49c4-86d9-b23df91da699EnglishDepartment of Economics - ePrintsYoung Lives (Project), DFID (University of Oxford)2005Mekonnen, ATefera, BWoldehanna, TJones, NSeager, JAlemu, TAsgedom, GEthiopia is one the world’s poorest countries with one of the highest rates of child malnutrition. The poor nutritional status of Ethiopian children is well documented, but the causes and relative importance of various determinants of malnutrition are not well understood. Ethiopia thus lacks an integrated cross-sectoral policy to guide nutrition programmes and interventions. While the literature on child malnutrition suggests gender- and location-related differences in malnutrition rates, this has not been investigated in detail, particularly in Ethiopia. Other factors such as household composition (sex and age), social capital, marital status, economic shocks and food aid are presented in the literature, but their impacts are little discussed. This paper shows that priority should not be given to one element of infant malnutrition – such as food security, public health or gender. Ensuring better nutrition for children requires a strategic, evidence-informed combination of approaches. Based on Young Lives research in Ethiopia, it explores some of the less obvious factors affecting children’s nutritional status. The overall objective is to examine the causes of children’s nutritional status using weight-for-height z-score (WHZ), an internationally accepted indicator. The paper focuses on considering differences between boys and girls and urban and rural areas. Since many of these children are engaged in paid or unpaid work, an attempt is also made to find out whether there is any relationship between child wasting (acute malnutrition with low weight-for-height) and child work.
spellingShingle Mekonnen, A
Tefera, B
Woldehanna, T
Jones, N
Seager, J
Alemu, T
Asgedom, G
Child nutritional status in poor Ethiopian households
title Child nutritional status in poor Ethiopian households
title_full Child nutritional status in poor Ethiopian households
title_fullStr Child nutritional status in poor Ethiopian households
title_full_unstemmed Child nutritional status in poor Ethiopian households
title_short Child nutritional status in poor Ethiopian households
title_sort child nutritional status in poor ethiopian households
work_keys_str_mv AT mekonnena childnutritionalstatusinpoorethiopianhouseholds
AT teferab childnutritionalstatusinpoorethiopianhouseholds
AT woldehannat childnutritionalstatusinpoorethiopianhouseholds
AT jonesn childnutritionalstatusinpoorethiopianhouseholds
AT seagerj childnutritionalstatusinpoorethiopianhouseholds
AT alemut childnutritionalstatusinpoorethiopianhouseholds
AT asgedomg childnutritionalstatusinpoorethiopianhouseholds