Advancing specificity in delirium: the delirium subtyping initiative

<p><strong>Background</strong></p> Delirium, a common syndrome with heterogeneous etiologies and clinical presentations, is associated with poor long-term outcomes. Recording and analyzing all delirium equally could be hindering the field's understanding of pathophysiolo...

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Main Authors: Bowman, EML, Brummel, NE, Caplan, GA, Cunningham, C, Evered, LA, Fiest, KM, Girard, TD, Jackson, TA, LaHue, SC, Lindroth, HL, Maclullich, AMJ, McAuley, DF, Oh, ES, Oldham, MA, Page, VJ, Pandharipande, PP, Potter, KM, Sinha, P, Slooter, AJC, Sweeney, AM, Tieges, Z, Van Dellen, E, Wilcox, ME, Zetterberg, H, Cunningham, EL
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023
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author Bowman, EML
Brummel, NE
Caplan, GA
Cunningham, C
Evered, LA
Fiest, KM
Girard, TD
Jackson, TA
LaHue, SC
Lindroth, HL
Maclullich, AMJ
McAuley, DF
Oh, ES
Oldham, MA
Page, VJ
Pandharipande, PP
Potter, KM
Sinha, P
Slooter, AJC
Sweeney, AM
Tieges, Z
Van Dellen, E
Wilcox, ME
Zetterberg, H
Cunningham, EL
author_facet Bowman, EML
Brummel, NE
Caplan, GA
Cunningham, C
Evered, LA
Fiest, KM
Girard, TD
Jackson, TA
LaHue, SC
Lindroth, HL
Maclullich, AMJ
McAuley, DF
Oh, ES
Oldham, MA
Page, VJ
Pandharipande, PP
Potter, KM
Sinha, P
Slooter, AJC
Sweeney, AM
Tieges, Z
Van Dellen, E
Wilcox, ME
Zetterberg, H
Cunningham, EL
author_sort Bowman, EML
collection OXFORD
description <p><strong>Background</strong></p> Delirium, a common syndrome with heterogeneous etiologies and clinical presentations, is associated with poor long-term outcomes. Recording and analyzing all delirium equally could be hindering the field's understanding of pathophysiology and identification of targeted treatments. Current delirium subtyping methods reflect clinically evident features but likely do not account for underlying biology. <p><strong>Methods</strong></p> The delirium subtyping initiative (DSI) held three sessions with an international panel of 25 experts. <p><strong>Results</strong></p> Meeting participants suggest further characterization of delirium features to complement the existing diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders fifth edition text revision diagnostic criteria. These should span the range of delirium-spectrum syndromes and be measured consistently across studies. Clinical features should be recorded in conjunction with biospecimen collection, where feasible, in a standardized way, to determine temporal associations of biology coincident with clinical fluctuations. <p><strong>Discussion</strong></p> The DSI made recommendations spanning the breadth of delirium research including clinical features, study planning, data collection, and data analysis for characterization of candidate delirium subtypes.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e5b7b3ca-6a6e-41de-82ea-e642e8e96aa02025-01-31T19:09:19ZAdvancing specificity in delirium: the delirium subtyping initiativeJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e5b7b3ca-6a6e-41de-82ea-e642e8e96aa0EnglishSymplectic ElementsWiley2023Bowman, EMLBrummel, NECaplan, GACunningham, CEvered, LAFiest, KMGirard, TDJackson, TALaHue, SCLindroth, HLMaclullich, AMJMcAuley, DFOh, ESOldham, MAPage, VJPandharipande, PPPotter, KMSinha, PSlooter, AJCSweeney, AMTieges, ZVan Dellen, EWilcox, MEZetterberg, HCunningham, EL<p><strong>Background</strong></p> Delirium, a common syndrome with heterogeneous etiologies and clinical presentations, is associated with poor long-term outcomes. Recording and analyzing all delirium equally could be hindering the field's understanding of pathophysiology and identification of targeted treatments. Current delirium subtyping methods reflect clinically evident features but likely do not account for underlying biology. <p><strong>Methods</strong></p> The delirium subtyping initiative (DSI) held three sessions with an international panel of 25 experts. <p><strong>Results</strong></p> Meeting participants suggest further characterization of delirium features to complement the existing diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders fifth edition text revision diagnostic criteria. These should span the range of delirium-spectrum syndromes and be measured consistently across studies. Clinical features should be recorded in conjunction with biospecimen collection, where feasible, in a standardized way, to determine temporal associations of biology coincident with clinical fluctuations. <p><strong>Discussion</strong></p> The DSI made recommendations spanning the breadth of delirium research including clinical features, study planning, data collection, and data analysis for characterization of candidate delirium subtypes.
spellingShingle Bowman, EML
Brummel, NE
Caplan, GA
Cunningham, C
Evered, LA
Fiest, KM
Girard, TD
Jackson, TA
LaHue, SC
Lindroth, HL
Maclullich, AMJ
McAuley, DF
Oh, ES
Oldham, MA
Page, VJ
Pandharipande, PP
Potter, KM
Sinha, P
Slooter, AJC
Sweeney, AM
Tieges, Z
Van Dellen, E
Wilcox, ME
Zetterberg, H
Cunningham, EL
Advancing specificity in delirium: the delirium subtyping initiative
title Advancing specificity in delirium: the delirium subtyping initiative
title_full Advancing specificity in delirium: the delirium subtyping initiative
title_fullStr Advancing specificity in delirium: the delirium subtyping initiative
title_full_unstemmed Advancing specificity in delirium: the delirium subtyping initiative
title_short Advancing specificity in delirium: the delirium subtyping initiative
title_sort advancing specificity in delirium the delirium subtyping initiative
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