Is overgeneral autobiographical memory an isolated memory phenomenon in major depression?

The present study explored the relation between overgeneral autobiographical memory (AM) and other aspects of memory functioning in depression. A total of 26 patients with major depressive disorder completed a set of memory tasks measuring AM specificity (AMT; Williams and Broadbent, 1986), working...

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Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Raes, F, Hermans, D, Williams, J, Demyttenaere, K, Sabbe, B, Pieters, G, Eelen, P
Μορφή: Journal article
Γλώσσα:English
Έκδοση: 2006
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author Raes, F
Hermans, D
Williams, J
Demyttenaere, K
Sabbe, B
Pieters, G
Eelen, P
author_facet Raes, F
Hermans, D
Williams, J
Demyttenaere, K
Sabbe, B
Pieters, G
Eelen, P
author_sort Raes, F
collection OXFORD
description The present study explored the relation between overgeneral autobiographical memory (AM) and other aspects of memory functioning in depression. A total of 26 patients with major depressive disorder completed a set of memory tasks measuring AM specificity (AMT; Williams and Broadbent, 1986), working memory, semantic memory, verbal learning, delayed verbal recall, recognition memory, and source memory. Reduced specificity of AM was related to poor working memory (central executive functioning) and poor source memory. The former finding conforms to the idea that the voluntary retrieval of specific autobiographical memories (AMs) involves central executive processes (e.g., Conway and Pleydell-Pearce, 2000). The latter finding replicates and extends recent findings suggesting that overgeneral AM is part of a broader memory deficit in retrieving the specific details of the context in which information was acquired (Ramponi, Barnard, and Nimmo-Smith, 2004). Furthermore, in line with Ramponi et al. (2004), rumination was found to be related to both overgeneral AM and poor source memory.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e5c82123-b7f1-446e-93c7-1e5dba8df7972022-03-27T10:26:24ZIs overgeneral autobiographical memory an isolated memory phenomenon in major depression?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e5c82123-b7f1-446e-93c7-1e5dba8df797EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Raes, FHermans, DWilliams, JDemyttenaere, KSabbe, BPieters, GEelen, PThe present study explored the relation between overgeneral autobiographical memory (AM) and other aspects of memory functioning in depression. A total of 26 patients with major depressive disorder completed a set of memory tasks measuring AM specificity (AMT; Williams and Broadbent, 1986), working memory, semantic memory, verbal learning, delayed verbal recall, recognition memory, and source memory. Reduced specificity of AM was related to poor working memory (central executive functioning) and poor source memory. The former finding conforms to the idea that the voluntary retrieval of specific autobiographical memories (AMs) involves central executive processes (e.g., Conway and Pleydell-Pearce, 2000). The latter finding replicates and extends recent findings suggesting that overgeneral AM is part of a broader memory deficit in retrieving the specific details of the context in which information was acquired (Ramponi, Barnard, and Nimmo-Smith, 2004). Furthermore, in line with Ramponi et al. (2004), rumination was found to be related to both overgeneral AM and poor source memory.
spellingShingle Raes, F
Hermans, D
Williams, J
Demyttenaere, K
Sabbe, B
Pieters, G
Eelen, P
Is overgeneral autobiographical memory an isolated memory phenomenon in major depression?
title Is overgeneral autobiographical memory an isolated memory phenomenon in major depression?
title_full Is overgeneral autobiographical memory an isolated memory phenomenon in major depression?
title_fullStr Is overgeneral autobiographical memory an isolated memory phenomenon in major depression?
title_full_unstemmed Is overgeneral autobiographical memory an isolated memory phenomenon in major depression?
title_short Is overgeneral autobiographical memory an isolated memory phenomenon in major depression?
title_sort is overgeneral autobiographical memory an isolated memory phenomenon in major depression
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