Additional benefit of ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose integrated positron emission tomography/computed tomography in the staging of oesophageal cancer.

OBJECTIVE: ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) has been shown to improve the accuracy of staging in oesophageal cancer. We assessed the benefit of PET/CT over conventional staging and determined if tumour histology had any significant impact on PET/CT findings. METHODS: A...

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Hlavní autoři: Gillies, R, Middleton, MR, Maynard, N, Bradley, K, Gleeson, F
Médium: Journal article
Jazyk:English
Vydáno: 2011
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author Gillies, R
Middleton, MR
Maynard, N
Bradley, K
Gleeson, F
author_facet Gillies, R
Middleton, MR
Maynard, N
Bradley, K
Gleeson, F
author_sort Gillies, R
collection OXFORD
description OBJECTIVE: ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) has been shown to improve the accuracy of staging in oesophageal cancer. We assessed the benefit of PET/CT over conventional staging and determined if tumour histology had any significant impact on PET/CT findings. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study, reviewing the results from 200 consecutive patients considered suitable for radical treatment, undergoing routine PET/CT staging comparing the results from CT and endoscopic ultrasound, as well as multi-disciplinary team records. Adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma were compared for maximum Standardised Uptake Value (SUV(max)), involvement of local lymph nodes and distant metastases. RESULTS: PET/CT provided additional information in 37 patients (18.5%) and directly altered management in 34 (17%): 22 (11%) were upstaged; 15 (7.5%) were downstaged, 12 of whom (6%) received radical treatment. There were 11 false negatives (5.5%) and 1 false positive (0.5%). SUV(max) was significantly lower for adenocarcinoma than squamous cell carcinoma (median 9.1 versus 13.5, p = 0.003). CONCLUSIONS: Staging with PET/CT offers additional benefit over conventional imaging and should form part of routine staging for oesophageal cancer. Adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma display significantly different FDG-avidity.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e5f9524d-e8d2-4759-9ff6-fd2c11b8f8bd2022-03-27T10:27:55ZAdditional benefit of ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose integrated positron emission tomography/computed tomography in the staging of oesophageal cancer.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e5f9524d-e8d2-4759-9ff6-fd2c11b8f8bdEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Gillies, RMiddleton, MRMaynard, NBradley, KGleeson, F OBJECTIVE: ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) has been shown to improve the accuracy of staging in oesophageal cancer. We assessed the benefit of PET/CT over conventional staging and determined if tumour histology had any significant impact on PET/CT findings. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study, reviewing the results from 200 consecutive patients considered suitable for radical treatment, undergoing routine PET/CT staging comparing the results from CT and endoscopic ultrasound, as well as multi-disciplinary team records. Adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma were compared for maximum Standardised Uptake Value (SUV(max)), involvement of local lymph nodes and distant metastases. RESULTS: PET/CT provided additional information in 37 patients (18.5%) and directly altered management in 34 (17%): 22 (11%) were upstaged; 15 (7.5%) were downstaged, 12 of whom (6%) received radical treatment. There were 11 false negatives (5.5%) and 1 false positive (0.5%). SUV(max) was significantly lower for adenocarcinoma than squamous cell carcinoma (median 9.1 versus 13.5, p = 0.003). CONCLUSIONS: Staging with PET/CT offers additional benefit over conventional imaging and should form part of routine staging for oesophageal cancer. Adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma display significantly different FDG-avidity.
spellingShingle Gillies, R
Middleton, MR
Maynard, N
Bradley, K
Gleeson, F
Additional benefit of ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose integrated positron emission tomography/computed tomography in the staging of oesophageal cancer.
title Additional benefit of ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose integrated positron emission tomography/computed tomography in the staging of oesophageal cancer.
title_full Additional benefit of ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose integrated positron emission tomography/computed tomography in the staging of oesophageal cancer.
title_fullStr Additional benefit of ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose integrated positron emission tomography/computed tomography in the staging of oesophageal cancer.
title_full_unstemmed Additional benefit of ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose integrated positron emission tomography/computed tomography in the staging of oesophageal cancer.
title_short Additional benefit of ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose integrated positron emission tomography/computed tomography in the staging of oesophageal cancer.
title_sort additional benefit of ¹⁸f fluorodeoxyglucose integrated positron emission tomography computed tomography in the staging of oesophageal cancer
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AT maynardn additionalbenefitof18ffluorodeoxyglucoseintegratedpositronemissiontomographycomputedtomographyinthestagingofoesophagealcancer
AT bradleyk additionalbenefitof18ffluorodeoxyglucoseintegratedpositronemissiontomographycomputedtomographyinthestagingofoesophagealcancer
AT gleesonf additionalbenefitof18ffluorodeoxyglucoseintegratedpositronemissiontomographycomputedtomographyinthestagingofoesophagealcancer