The impact of climate legislation on trade-related carbon emissions 1996-2018

We analyse the international impact on carbon emissions from national climate legislation in 111 countries over 1996–2018. We estimate trade-related carbon leakage, or net carbon imports, as the difference between consumption and production emissions. Legislation has had a significant negative and r...

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Hauptverfasser: Eskander, SMSU, Fankhauser, S
Format: Journal article
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Springer 2023
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author Eskander, SMSU
Fankhauser, S
author_facet Eskander, SMSU
Fankhauser, S
author_sort Eskander, SMSU
collection OXFORD
description We analyse the international impact on carbon emissions from national climate legislation in 111 countries over 1996–2018. We estimate trade-related carbon leakage, or net carbon imports, as the difference between consumption and production emissions. Legislation has had a significant negative and roughly similar impact on both consumption and production emissions. The net impact on trade-related emissions is therefore not statistically significant, neither in the short term (laws passed in the last 3 years) nor the long term (laws older than 3 years). We find a significant negative long-term impact on domestic emissions from laws passed by trade partners. This latter specification corresponds to the traditional definition of carbon leakage. Overall, we conclude that there has been no detrimental effect of climate legislation on international emissions.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e6716ad2-96e7-48c7-9c2a-03736c487af62023-10-03T06:22:44ZThe impact of climate legislation on trade-related carbon emissions 1996-2018Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e6716ad2-96e7-48c7-9c2a-03736c487af6EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer2023Eskander, SMSUFankhauser, SWe analyse the international impact on carbon emissions from national climate legislation in 111 countries over 1996–2018. We estimate trade-related carbon leakage, or net carbon imports, as the difference between consumption and production emissions. Legislation has had a significant negative and roughly similar impact on both consumption and production emissions. The net impact on trade-related emissions is therefore not statistically significant, neither in the short term (laws passed in the last 3 years) nor the long term (laws older than 3 years). We find a significant negative long-term impact on domestic emissions from laws passed by trade partners. This latter specification corresponds to the traditional definition of carbon leakage. Overall, we conclude that there has been no detrimental effect of climate legislation on international emissions.
spellingShingle Eskander, SMSU
Fankhauser, S
The impact of climate legislation on trade-related carbon emissions 1996-2018
title The impact of climate legislation on trade-related carbon emissions 1996-2018
title_full The impact of climate legislation on trade-related carbon emissions 1996-2018
title_fullStr The impact of climate legislation on trade-related carbon emissions 1996-2018
title_full_unstemmed The impact of climate legislation on trade-related carbon emissions 1996-2018
title_short The impact of climate legislation on trade-related carbon emissions 1996-2018
title_sort impact of climate legislation on trade related carbon emissions 1996 2018
work_keys_str_mv AT eskandersmsu theimpactofclimatelegislationontraderelatedcarbonemissions19962018
AT fankhausers theimpactofclimatelegislationontraderelatedcarbonemissions19962018
AT eskandersmsu impactofclimatelegislationontraderelatedcarbonemissions19962018
AT fankhausers impactofclimatelegislationontraderelatedcarbonemissions19962018