Spectral properties of the nonspherically decaying radiation generated by a rotating superluminal source.

The focusing of the radiation generated by a polarization current with a superluminally rotating distribution pattern is of a higher order in the plane of rotation than in other directions. Consequently, our previously published [J. Opt. Soc. Am. A24, 2443 (2007)] asymptotic approximation to the val...

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Main Authors: Ardavan, H, Ardavan, A, Singleton, J, Fasel, J, Schmidt, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Optical Society of American (OSA) 2008
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author Ardavan, H
Ardavan, A
Singleton, J
Fasel, J
Schmidt, A
author_facet Ardavan, H
Ardavan, A
Singleton, J
Fasel, J
Schmidt, A
author_sort Ardavan, H
collection OXFORD
description The focusing of the radiation generated by a polarization current with a superluminally rotating distribution pattern is of a higher order in the plane of rotation than in other directions. Consequently, our previously published [J. Opt. Soc. Am. A24, 2443 (2007)] asymptotic approximation to the value of this field outside the equatorial plane breaks down as the line of sight approaches a direction normal to the rotation axis, i.e., is nonuniform with respect to the polar angle. Here we employ an alternative asymptotic expansion to show that, though having a rate of decay with frequency (mu) that is by a factor of order mu(2/3) slower, the equatorial radiation field has the same dependence on distance as the nonspherically decaying component of the generated field in other directions: It, too, diminishes as the inverse square root of the distance from its source. We also briefly discuss the relevance of these results to the giant pulses received from pulsars: The focused, nonspherically decaying pulses that arise from a superluminal polarization current in a highly magnetized plasma have a power-law spectrum (i.e., a flux density S infinity mu(alpha)) whose index (alpha) is given by one of the values -2/3, -2, -8/3, or -4.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e6c445e7-d33a-455e-832b-4dc5e18e89682022-03-27T10:33:30ZSpectral properties of the nonspherically decaying radiation generated by a rotating superluminal source.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e6c445e7-d33a-455e-832b-4dc5e18e8968EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordOptical Society of American (OSA)2008Ardavan, HArdavan, ASingleton, JFasel, JSchmidt, AThe focusing of the radiation generated by a polarization current with a superluminally rotating distribution pattern is of a higher order in the plane of rotation than in other directions. Consequently, our previously published [J. Opt. Soc. Am. A24, 2443 (2007)] asymptotic approximation to the value of this field outside the equatorial plane breaks down as the line of sight approaches a direction normal to the rotation axis, i.e., is nonuniform with respect to the polar angle. Here we employ an alternative asymptotic expansion to show that, though having a rate of decay with frequency (mu) that is by a factor of order mu(2/3) slower, the equatorial radiation field has the same dependence on distance as the nonspherically decaying component of the generated field in other directions: It, too, diminishes as the inverse square root of the distance from its source. We also briefly discuss the relevance of these results to the giant pulses received from pulsars: The focused, nonspherically decaying pulses that arise from a superluminal polarization current in a highly magnetized plasma have a power-law spectrum (i.e., a flux density S infinity mu(alpha)) whose index (alpha) is given by one of the values -2/3, -2, -8/3, or -4.
spellingShingle Ardavan, H
Ardavan, A
Singleton, J
Fasel, J
Schmidt, A
Spectral properties of the nonspherically decaying radiation generated by a rotating superluminal source.
title Spectral properties of the nonspherically decaying radiation generated by a rotating superluminal source.
title_full Spectral properties of the nonspherically decaying radiation generated by a rotating superluminal source.
title_fullStr Spectral properties of the nonspherically decaying radiation generated by a rotating superluminal source.
title_full_unstemmed Spectral properties of the nonspherically decaying radiation generated by a rotating superluminal source.
title_short Spectral properties of the nonspherically decaying radiation generated by a rotating superluminal source.
title_sort spectral properties of the nonspherically decaying radiation generated by a rotating superluminal source
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