A phase field formulation for hydrogen assisted cracking

We present a phase field modeling framework for hydrogen assisted cracking. The model builds upon a coupled mechanical and hydrogen diffusion response, driven by chemical potential gradients, and a hydrogen-dependent fracture energy degradation law grounded on first principles calculations. The coup...

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Main Authors: Martinez-Paneda, E, Golahmar, A, Niordson, CF
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018
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author Martinez-Paneda, E
Golahmar, A
Niordson, CF
author_facet Martinez-Paneda, E
Golahmar, A
Niordson, CF
author_sort Martinez-Paneda, E
collection OXFORD
description We present a phase field modeling framework for hydrogen assisted cracking. The model builds upon a coupled mechanical and hydrogen diffusion response, driven by chemical potential gradients, and a hydrogen-dependent fracture energy degradation law grounded on first principles calculations. The coupled problem is solved in an implicit time integration scheme, where displacements, phase field order parameter and hydrogen concentration are the primary variables. We show that phase field formulations for fracture are particularly suitable to capture material degradation due to hydrogen. Specifically, we model (i) unstable crack growth in the presence of hydrogen, (ii) failure stress sensitivity to hydrogen content in notched specimens, (iii) cracking thresholds under constant load, (iv) internal hydrogen assisted fracture in cracked specimens, and (v) complex crack paths arising from corrosion pits. Computations reveal a good agreement with experiments, highlighting the predictive capabilities of the present scheme. The work could have important implications for the prediction and prevention of catastrophic failures in corrosive environments. The finite element code developed can be downloaded from www.empaneda.com/codes.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e6d9d92a-f85b-4d23-abb6-7bebf4866a4d2024-02-29T11:25:23ZA phase field formulation for hydrogen assisted crackingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e6d9d92a-f85b-4d23-abb6-7bebf4866a4dEnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2018Martinez-Paneda, EGolahmar, ANiordson, CFWe present a phase field modeling framework for hydrogen assisted cracking. The model builds upon a coupled mechanical and hydrogen diffusion response, driven by chemical potential gradients, and a hydrogen-dependent fracture energy degradation law grounded on first principles calculations. The coupled problem is solved in an implicit time integration scheme, where displacements, phase field order parameter and hydrogen concentration are the primary variables. We show that phase field formulations for fracture are particularly suitable to capture material degradation due to hydrogen. Specifically, we model (i) unstable crack growth in the presence of hydrogen, (ii) failure stress sensitivity to hydrogen content in notched specimens, (iii) cracking thresholds under constant load, (iv) internal hydrogen assisted fracture in cracked specimens, and (v) complex crack paths arising from corrosion pits. Computations reveal a good agreement with experiments, highlighting the predictive capabilities of the present scheme. The work could have important implications for the prediction and prevention of catastrophic failures in corrosive environments. The finite element code developed can be downloaded from www.empaneda.com/codes.
spellingShingle Martinez-Paneda, E
Golahmar, A
Niordson, CF
A phase field formulation for hydrogen assisted cracking
title A phase field formulation for hydrogen assisted cracking
title_full A phase field formulation for hydrogen assisted cracking
title_fullStr A phase field formulation for hydrogen assisted cracking
title_full_unstemmed A phase field formulation for hydrogen assisted cracking
title_short A phase field formulation for hydrogen assisted cracking
title_sort phase field formulation for hydrogen assisted cracking
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