Ionization of hydrogen Rydberg molecules at a metal surface

The interaction of a beam of Rydberg molecules with a metal surface is investigated for the first time. Hydrogen molecules in a supersonic expansion are excited to Rydberg states with principal quantum number n, in the range 17-22 and are directed at a small angle onto a flat surface of either alumi...

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Main Authors: Lloyd, G, Procter, S, Softley, T
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2005
Subjects:
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author Lloyd, G
Procter, S
Softley, T
author_facet Lloyd, G
Procter, S
Softley, T
author_sort Lloyd, G
collection OXFORD
description The interaction of a beam of Rydberg molecules with a metal surface is investigated for the first time. Hydrogen molecules in a supersonic expansion are excited to Rydberg states with principal quantum number n, in the range 17-22 and are directed at a small angle onto a flat surface of either aluminium or gold. Detection of ions produced when Rydberg electrons tunnel into the metal surface provides information on the interaction between the Rydberg molecules and the surface potential. The experimental results suggest that, when close to the metal surface, the Rydberg molecules undergo a process of surface-induced rotational autoionization. It is found that the surface-ionization cross section shows strong resonances as a function of the applied electric field, which are independent of the metal studied.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e6eaa39b-0496-4279-bbb6-4fa89d21166d2022-03-27T10:34:33ZIonization of hydrogen Rydberg molecules at a metal surfaceJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e6eaa39b-0496-4279-bbb6-4fa89d21166dChemistry & allied sciencesEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetAmerican Physical Society2005Lloyd, GProcter, SSoftley, TThe interaction of a beam of Rydberg molecules with a metal surface is investigated for the first time. Hydrogen molecules in a supersonic expansion are excited to Rydberg states with principal quantum number n, in the range 17-22 and are directed at a small angle onto a flat surface of either aluminium or gold. Detection of ions produced when Rydberg electrons tunnel into the metal surface provides information on the interaction between the Rydberg molecules and the surface potential. The experimental results suggest that, when close to the metal surface, the Rydberg molecules undergo a process of surface-induced rotational autoionization. It is found that the surface-ionization cross section shows strong resonances as a function of the applied electric field, which are independent of the metal studied.
spellingShingle Chemistry & allied sciences
Lloyd, G
Procter, S
Softley, T
Ionization of hydrogen Rydberg molecules at a metal surface
title Ionization of hydrogen Rydberg molecules at a metal surface
title_full Ionization of hydrogen Rydberg molecules at a metal surface
title_fullStr Ionization of hydrogen Rydberg molecules at a metal surface
title_full_unstemmed Ionization of hydrogen Rydberg molecules at a metal surface
title_short Ionization of hydrogen Rydberg molecules at a metal surface
title_sort ionization of hydrogen rydberg molecules at a metal surface
topic Chemistry & allied sciences
work_keys_str_mv AT lloydg ionizationofhydrogenrydbergmoleculesatametalsurface
AT procters ionizationofhydrogenrydbergmoleculesatametalsurface
AT softleyt ionizationofhydrogenrydbergmoleculesatametalsurface