Monosomy for the most telomeric, gene-rich region of the short arm of human chromosome 16 causes minimal phenotypic effects.

We have examined the phenotypic effects of 21 independent deletions from the fully sequenced and annotated 356 kb telomeric region of the short arm of chromosome 16 (16p13.3). Fifteen genes contained within this region have been highly conserved throughout evolution and encode proteins involved in i...

Ful tanımlama

Detaylı Bibliyografya
Asıl Yazarlar: Horsley, S, Daniels, R, Anguita, E, Raynham, H, Peden, J, Villegas, A, Vickers, M, Green, S, Waye, J, Chui, D, Ayyub, H, MacCarthy, AB, Buckle, V, Gibbons, R, Kearney, L, Higgs, D
Materyal Türü: Journal article
Dil:English
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: 2001
_version_ 1826302298517667840
author Horsley, S
Daniels, R
Anguita, E
Raynham, H
Peden, J
Villegas, A
Vickers, M
Green, S
Waye, J
Chui, D
Ayyub, H
MacCarthy, AB
Buckle, V
Gibbons, R
Kearney, L
Higgs, D
author_facet Horsley, S
Daniels, R
Anguita, E
Raynham, H
Peden, J
Villegas, A
Vickers, M
Green, S
Waye, J
Chui, D
Ayyub, H
MacCarthy, AB
Buckle, V
Gibbons, R
Kearney, L
Higgs, D
author_sort Horsley, S
collection OXFORD
description We have examined the phenotypic effects of 21 independent deletions from the fully sequenced and annotated 356 kb telomeric region of the short arm of chromosome 16 (16p13.3). Fifteen genes contained within this region have been highly conserved throughout evolution and encode proteins involved in important housekeeping functions, synthesis of haemoglobin, signalling pathways and critical developmental pathways. Although a priori many of these genes would be considered candidates for critical haploinsufficient genes, none of the deletions within the 356 kb interval cause any discernible phenotype other than alpha thalassaemia whether inherited via the maternal or paternal line. These findings contrast with previous observations on patients with larger (> 1 Mb) deletions from the 16p telomere and therefore address the mechanisms by which monosomy gives rise to human genetic disease.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T05:45:27Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:e7135c80-ee2c-4ec8-9632-c8f466f2b48f
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T05:45:27Z
publishDate 2001
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:e7135c80-ee2c-4ec8-9632-c8f466f2b48f2022-03-27T10:35:48ZMonosomy for the most telomeric, gene-rich region of the short arm of human chromosome 16 causes minimal phenotypic effects.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e7135c80-ee2c-4ec8-9632-c8f466f2b48fEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2001Horsley, SDaniels, RAnguita, ERaynham, HPeden, JVillegas, AVickers, MGreen, SWaye, JChui, DAyyub, HMacCarthy, ABBuckle, VGibbons, RKearney, LHiggs, DWe have examined the phenotypic effects of 21 independent deletions from the fully sequenced and annotated 356 kb telomeric region of the short arm of chromosome 16 (16p13.3). Fifteen genes contained within this region have been highly conserved throughout evolution and encode proteins involved in important housekeeping functions, synthesis of haemoglobin, signalling pathways and critical developmental pathways. Although a priori many of these genes would be considered candidates for critical haploinsufficient genes, none of the deletions within the 356 kb interval cause any discernible phenotype other than alpha thalassaemia whether inherited via the maternal or paternal line. These findings contrast with previous observations on patients with larger (> 1 Mb) deletions from the 16p telomere and therefore address the mechanisms by which monosomy gives rise to human genetic disease.
spellingShingle Horsley, S
Daniels, R
Anguita, E
Raynham, H
Peden, J
Villegas, A
Vickers, M
Green, S
Waye, J
Chui, D
Ayyub, H
MacCarthy, AB
Buckle, V
Gibbons, R
Kearney, L
Higgs, D
Monosomy for the most telomeric, gene-rich region of the short arm of human chromosome 16 causes minimal phenotypic effects.
title Monosomy for the most telomeric, gene-rich region of the short arm of human chromosome 16 causes minimal phenotypic effects.
title_full Monosomy for the most telomeric, gene-rich region of the short arm of human chromosome 16 causes minimal phenotypic effects.
title_fullStr Monosomy for the most telomeric, gene-rich region of the short arm of human chromosome 16 causes minimal phenotypic effects.
title_full_unstemmed Monosomy for the most telomeric, gene-rich region of the short arm of human chromosome 16 causes minimal phenotypic effects.
title_short Monosomy for the most telomeric, gene-rich region of the short arm of human chromosome 16 causes minimal phenotypic effects.
title_sort monosomy for the most telomeric gene rich region of the short arm of human chromosome 16 causes minimal phenotypic effects
work_keys_str_mv AT horsleys monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT danielsr monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT anguitae monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT raynhamh monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT pedenj monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT villegasa monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT vickersm monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT greens monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT wayej monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT chuid monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT ayyubh monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT maccarthyab monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT bucklev monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT gibbonsr monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT kearneyl monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects
AT higgsd monosomyforthemosttelomericgenerichregionoftheshortarmofhumanchromosome16causesminimalphenotypiceffects