Positive imagery-based cognitive bias modification as a Web-based treatment tool for depressed adults: a randomized controlled trial
Depression is a global health problem requiring treatment innovation. Targeting neglected cognitive aspects may provide a useful route. We tested a cognitive-training paradigm using positive mental imagery (imagery cognitive bias modification, imagery CBM), developed via experimental psychopathology...
Huvudupphovsmän: | , , , , , , , , |
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Materialtyp: | Journal article |
Språk: | English |
Publicerad: |
Sage Publications
2015
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_version_ | 1826302340408279040 |
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author | Blackwell, S Browning, M Mathews, A Pictet, A Welch, J Davies, J Watson, P Geddes, J Holmes, E |
author_facet | Blackwell, S Browning, M Mathews, A Pictet, A Welch, J Davies, J Watson, P Geddes, J Holmes, E |
author_sort | Blackwell, S |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Depression is a global health problem requiring treatment innovation. Targeting neglected cognitive aspects may provide a useful route. We tested a cognitive-training paradigm using positive mental imagery (imagery cognitive bias modification, imagery CBM), developed via experimental psychopathology studies, in a randomized controlled trial. Training was delivered via the Internet to 150 individuals with current major depression. Unexpectedly, there was no significant advantage for imagery CBM compared with a closely matched control for depression symptoms as a whole in the full sample. In exploratory analyses, compared with the control, imagery CBM significantly improved anhedonia over the intervention and improved depression symptoms as a whole for those participants with fewer than five episodes of depression and those who engaged to a threshold level of imagery. Results suggest avenues for improving imagery CBM to inform low-intensity treatment tools for depression. Anhedonia may be a useful treatment target for future work. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T05:46:04Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:e744d3c6-32b8-4254-9d46-08b3af2bdee5 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T05:46:04Z |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Sage Publications |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:e744d3c6-32b8-4254-9d46-08b3af2bdee52022-03-27T10:37:17ZPositive imagery-based cognitive bias modification as a Web-based treatment tool for depressed adults: a randomized controlled trialJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e744d3c6-32b8-4254-9d46-08b3af2bdee5EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSage Publications2015Blackwell, SBrowning, MMathews, APictet, AWelch, JDavies, JWatson, PGeddes, JHolmes, EDepression is a global health problem requiring treatment innovation. Targeting neglected cognitive aspects may provide a useful route. We tested a cognitive-training paradigm using positive mental imagery (imagery cognitive bias modification, imagery CBM), developed via experimental psychopathology studies, in a randomized controlled trial. Training was delivered via the Internet to 150 individuals with current major depression. Unexpectedly, there was no significant advantage for imagery CBM compared with a closely matched control for depression symptoms as a whole in the full sample. In exploratory analyses, compared with the control, imagery CBM significantly improved anhedonia over the intervention and improved depression symptoms as a whole for those participants with fewer than five episodes of depression and those who engaged to a threshold level of imagery. Results suggest avenues for improving imagery CBM to inform low-intensity treatment tools for depression. Anhedonia may be a useful treatment target for future work. |
spellingShingle | Blackwell, S Browning, M Mathews, A Pictet, A Welch, J Davies, J Watson, P Geddes, J Holmes, E Positive imagery-based cognitive bias modification as a Web-based treatment tool for depressed adults: a randomized controlled trial |
title | Positive imagery-based cognitive bias modification as a Web-based treatment tool for depressed adults: a randomized controlled trial |
title_full | Positive imagery-based cognitive bias modification as a Web-based treatment tool for depressed adults: a randomized controlled trial |
title_fullStr | Positive imagery-based cognitive bias modification as a Web-based treatment tool for depressed adults: a randomized controlled trial |
title_full_unstemmed | Positive imagery-based cognitive bias modification as a Web-based treatment tool for depressed adults: a randomized controlled trial |
title_short | Positive imagery-based cognitive bias modification as a Web-based treatment tool for depressed adults: a randomized controlled trial |
title_sort | positive imagery based cognitive bias modification as a web based treatment tool for depressed adults a randomized controlled trial |
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