Increased frequency of regulatory T cells in peripheral blood and tumour infiltrating lymphocytes in colorectal cancer patients

Recent results have shown a correlation between survival and frequency of tumour infiltrating T lymphocytes in colorectal cancer patients. However, it remains unclear whether the frequency of regulatory T cells is higher in colorectal cancer as compared to normal colon. To address this question we a...

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Main Authors: Khoon, L, Pratap, SE, Bates, G, Singh, B, Mortensen, N, George, B, Warren, B, Piris, J, Roncador, G, Fox, S, Banham, A, Cerundolo, V
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
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author Khoon, L
Pratap, SE
Bates, G
Singh, B
Mortensen, N
George, B
Warren, B
Piris, J
Roncador, G
Fox, S
Banham, A
Cerundolo, V
author_facet Khoon, L
Pratap, SE
Bates, G
Singh, B
Mortensen, N
George, B
Warren, B
Piris, J
Roncador, G
Fox, S
Banham, A
Cerundolo, V
author_sort Khoon, L
collection OXFORD
description Recent results have shown a correlation between survival and frequency of tumour infiltrating T lymphocytes in colorectal cancer patients. However, it remains unclear whether the frequency of regulatory T cells is higher in colorectal cancer as compared to normal colon. To address this question we analysed the frequency and function of regulatory T cells in the peripheral blood and tumour infiltrating lymphocytes of colorectal cancer patients. The proportion of regulatory T cells in the peripheral blood of colorectal cancer patients (mean 8%) was significantly higher than that in normal controls (mean 2.2%). There were significantly more regulatory T cells in tumour infiltrating lymphocytes (mean 19.2%) compared to lymphocytes from an autologous non-malignant portion of the colon (mean 9%). Regulatory T cells from colorectal cancer patients were FOXP3 positive and suppressed the proliferation of autologous CD4+ CD25- cells. A higher density of tumour infiltrating regulatory T cells was found in patients with advanced as compared to early disease. These results support the hypothesis that increased numbers of regulatory T cells in the blood and tumours of colorectal cancer patients may influence the immune response against cancer and suggest that strategies to overcome regulatory T cell activity may be beneficial in the treatment of human colorectal cancer. Copyright © 2007 by Vincenzo Cerundolo.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e7aff1a6-b15c-4864-89b8-a3da3f0436af2022-03-27T10:40:51ZIncreased frequency of regulatory T cells in peripheral blood and tumour infiltrating lymphocytes in colorectal cancer patientsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e7aff1a6-b15c-4864-89b8-a3da3f0436afEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Khoon, LPratap, SEBates, GSingh, BMortensen, NGeorge, BWarren, BPiris, JRoncador, GFox, SBanham, ACerundolo, VRecent results have shown a correlation between survival and frequency of tumour infiltrating T lymphocytes in colorectal cancer patients. However, it remains unclear whether the frequency of regulatory T cells is higher in colorectal cancer as compared to normal colon. To address this question we analysed the frequency and function of regulatory T cells in the peripheral blood and tumour infiltrating lymphocytes of colorectal cancer patients. The proportion of regulatory T cells in the peripheral blood of colorectal cancer patients (mean 8%) was significantly higher than that in normal controls (mean 2.2%). There were significantly more regulatory T cells in tumour infiltrating lymphocytes (mean 19.2%) compared to lymphocytes from an autologous non-malignant portion of the colon (mean 9%). Regulatory T cells from colorectal cancer patients were FOXP3 positive and suppressed the proliferation of autologous CD4+ CD25- cells. A higher density of tumour infiltrating regulatory T cells was found in patients with advanced as compared to early disease. These results support the hypothesis that increased numbers of regulatory T cells in the blood and tumours of colorectal cancer patients may influence the immune response against cancer and suggest that strategies to overcome regulatory T cell activity may be beneficial in the treatment of human colorectal cancer. Copyright © 2007 by Vincenzo Cerundolo.
spellingShingle Khoon, L
Pratap, SE
Bates, G
Singh, B
Mortensen, N
George, B
Warren, B
Piris, J
Roncador, G
Fox, S
Banham, A
Cerundolo, V
Increased frequency of regulatory T cells in peripheral blood and tumour infiltrating lymphocytes in colorectal cancer patients
title Increased frequency of regulatory T cells in peripheral blood and tumour infiltrating lymphocytes in colorectal cancer patients
title_full Increased frequency of regulatory T cells in peripheral blood and tumour infiltrating lymphocytes in colorectal cancer patients
title_fullStr Increased frequency of regulatory T cells in peripheral blood and tumour infiltrating lymphocytes in colorectal cancer patients
title_full_unstemmed Increased frequency of regulatory T cells in peripheral blood and tumour infiltrating lymphocytes in colorectal cancer patients
title_short Increased frequency of regulatory T cells in peripheral blood and tumour infiltrating lymphocytes in colorectal cancer patients
title_sort increased frequency of regulatory t cells in peripheral blood and tumour infiltrating lymphocytes in colorectal cancer patients
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